Crazy years, faded fun is the main idea. Analysis of the Poem Elegy (“Crazy years of faded fun…”)

In the works of A. S. Pushkin, there are often discussions about the meaning of life and the transience of time. “Elegy,” the analysis of which is offered to you by the Many-Wise Litrekon, is no exception. In this poem, the thoughtful reader will find reasons for thought.

A. S. Pushkin’s poem “Elegy” was published on September 8, 1830. The poet writes this work when he is no longer a young, experienced creator. The poem refers to the Boldino Autumn, an important period in Pushkin's work.

Autobiographical features can be traced in “Elegy”. The poet sums up the past years of his life, draws the first conclusions and looks into the future.

Pushkin writes this poem while in Boldino, where he is leaving to resolve inheritance matters before marrying Natalya Goncharova. Shortly before leaving, the woman gave the poet his long-awaited consent. The stay at his father's estate was prolonged due to a cholera epidemic. For three months, Pushkin creates and rethinks his life before the fateful step - the wedding. Therefore, we can conclude that “Elegy” is dedicated to Natalya Goncharova.

Genre, direction, size

The genre of this poem is elegy. It refers to philosophical lyrics. Pushkin raises the problems of the transience of time and analyzes the mistakes of the past years.

The poetry of Alexander Sergeevich is divided into - early creativity, and - late period. This poem has romantic features: a sad mood, a nostalgic tone, proud resistance to adversity and the absence of bright horizons ahead. Fate is bleak, and the fight against it is life. For romanticism, this position is quite typical.

“Elegy” is written in iambic pentameter with paired rhyme.

Meaning of the name

The title of the poem is consistent with the genre. It determines a sad mood and upcoming reflection. Pushkin already in the title draws attention to the fact that the poem will be imbued with sadness.

Composition

Compositionally, the poem “Elegy” can be divided into two parts; it has a rather interesting structure. The peculiarity of the composition lies in the antithesis of death and life, the first and second stanzas:

The first is filled with a sad mood and reasoning about the past. The poet recalls the crazy years of fun - youth. Memories become heavier every year, like wine, “the older, the stronger.” Pushkin calls his life path dull. The lyrical hero tries to look into the future. But it only brings melancholy. The hero feels despair because of the approaching grief. He sees death, and this thought weighs on him.
The second part is built on contrast with the first. Antithesis: to die - to live. The lyrical hero does not want to die, he chooses life: “I want to live in order to think and suffer.” By suffering, the hero understands the poet’s hard work, dedication and criticism of society. But the world is diverse, so pleasure replaces suffering. Happiness for a poet is a rush of harmony that saves from despair. In the last lines, the mood of the lyrical hero improves. He hopes for mutual love and happiness.

Images and symbols

The main images in the poem “Elegy” reveal the author’s inner world:

“A vague hangover” expresses the state of impasse in which the lyrical hero finds himself. He is in a kind of transitional state - rethinking the meaning of life.
The wine symbolizes the hero's sadness. It intoxicates and clouds the consciousness with fog.
The image of the sea is the unknown, fear of the future.
The image of the lyrical hero is very interesting and dynamic: at first he remembers his stormy but joyless youth, regrets and is sad about the past, but does not see any joy in the future. This is a melancholic person, overwhelmed by an attack of blues. But then he is transformed and accepts his cross. It’s not for nothing that he wants to “think and suffer,” because one is inextricably linked with the other. The hero, apparently, has experienced grief from his mind more than once, but now he hopes to know not only the torment of the prophet, but also the pleasure of love. The poem ends almost optimistically.

Themes, issues and mood

The themes and issues of the poem “Elegy” are very significant and interesting even for the modern reader:

The main theme of the poem “Elegy” is summing up life’s results. The hero evaluates the past and future, but comes to the conclusion that the coming day gives grounds for hope for the best.
The theme of the past and future also occupies an important place in the text, because the entire poem is built on the contrast between death (melancholy, despondency) and life (hope, love).
Another theme is the loneliness of the lyrical hero. He feels like an insignificant drop in a huge sea of events, but still he believes in the possibility of love and pleasure, and this belief fuels his love for life.
Pushkin raises the problem of the transience of time. Youth gives way to a mature period, when a person begins to analyze his actions and becomes upset in some ways, but this helps to avoid mistakes in the future.
The problem of love for life is also reflected in Pushkin’s “Elegy”. Despite suffering and loss, a person must love life, including for the evil that it causes.
The problem of finding the meaning of life is the main one in “Elegy”. You need to live in order to “think and suffer,” and in the abyss of sorrows to find pleasure and a quiet haven of love. In a word, the meaning of existence is the struggle with fate and oneself.
The mood represents a transition from sad to joyful: after sad reflections on the past, the author expresses hope for a change in life in the future.

the main idea

A.S. Pushkin put a special meaning into “Elegy”. When searching for the truth of life, one should be sincere to oneself, accept misdeeds and improve oneself. When you feel the futility of your existence, it is worth remembering that this moment transition. Sadness will be replaced by joy and a desire to develop will appear, you just need to love life and accept it in all its diversity.

The main idea of Pushkin’s “Elegy” is that, even despite past grievances and losses, one must hope for the best and expect not only suffering, but also pleasure from the future. What does Pushkin teach? Of course, optimism and love of life, which help to overcome any obstacles.

Means of expression

An important part of creating poetic text is the use of tropes. Pushkin uses artistic media in the poem “Elegy”, namely:

epithets (crazy years, rough sea, sad sunset);
antithesis - contrasts death and the desire to live, sadness and joy;
comparisons (like a vague hangover).
sound writing. “The troubled sea promises me the work and grief of the future” - for example, in this sentence the author condenses hard and sharp sounds and combinations of sounds (“gr”, “mor”, “tr”, “gor”) in order to reflect the heaviness of the path at the level of sound and gloomy forebodings.
the poet addresses the reader: “O friends,” calling for attention to the raised problem of existence and the transience of time.

Thus, Pushkin emphasizes the existence of fate and life changes, which can both sadden and delight. Every heaviness is replaced by lightness, every minor by major.

Analysis of the poem by A. S. Pushkin “The faded joy of crazy years...”

A. S. Pushkin’s poem “The faded joy of crazy years...” shocked me. I can express my feelings using the words of the great Russian literary critic V.G. Belinsky: “... to what inner enlightenment the spirit of Pushkin rose.”

TOWhen I read “Elegy,” pictures arose in my imagination of how Pushkin sums up his life. The poem is imbued with a mood of bitterness, despondency, mental turmoil, gloomy forebodings that left an indelible trace of sadness in the soul of the hero. Fortunately, it changes towards the end of the work, and after some rather gloomy lines, the poet has the thought of a wise and enlightened acceptance of life.

The theme of the poem is a focused search for a path. Since “Elegy” is written in iambic pentameter - a meter that, unlike iambic tetrameter, has greater smoothness, a kind of slow flow, it can be classified as philosophical lyricism. And the genre is a romantic elegy.

Based on the theme and genre of this work, I can say that this poem is deeply personal. Hence its unusual construction. Two stanzas form a semantic contrast: The first discusses drama life path, the second sounds like the apotheosis of creative self-realization, the high purpose of the poet. We can easily identify the lyrical hero with the author himself.
In the first lines (“crazy years of faded fun / it’s heavy on me, like a vague hangover”). The poet says that he is no longer young. Looking back, he sees the path traveled behind him, which is far from flawless: past fun, from which his soul is heavy.
However, at the same time, the soul is filled with longing for the days gone by; it is intensified by a feeling of anxiety and uncertainty about the future, in which one sees “labor and grief.” But it also means movement and a full creative life. “Labor and Sorrow” an ordinary person is perceived as hard rock, but for a poet it means ups and downs. Work is creativity, grief is impressions, significant events that bring inspiration. And the poet, despite the years that have passed, believes and awaits “the coming troubled sea.”
After lines that are rather gloomy in meaning, which seem to beat out the rhythm of a funeral march, suddenly a light takeoff of a wounded bird:

But I don’t want, O friends, to die;
I want to live so that I can think and suffer;

The poet will die when he stops thinking, even if blood runs through his body and his heart beats. The movement of thought is true life, development, and therefore the desire for perfection. Thought is responsible for the mind, and suffering is responsible for feelings. “Suffering” is also the ability to be compassionate.
A tired person is burdened by the past and sees the future in the fog. But the poet, the creator confidently predicts that “there will be pleasures among sorrows, worries and anxiety.” What will these earthly joys of the poet lead to? They bestow new creative fruits:

Sometimes I’ll get drunk again with harmony,
I will shed tears over the fiction...

Harmony is probably the integrity of Pushkin’s works, their impeccable form. Or this is the very moment of creation of works, a moment of all-consuming inspiration... The fiction and tears of the poet are the result of inspiration, this is the work itself:

And maybe my sunset will be sad
Love will flash with a farewell smile.

When the muse of inspiration comes to him, maybe (the poet doubts, but hopes) he will love and be loved again. One of the poet’s main aspirations, the crown of his work, is love, which, like the muse, is a life companion. And this love is the last.

“Elegy” is in the form of a monologue. It is addressed to “friends” - to those who understand and share the thoughts of the lyrical hero.
The poem is a lyrical meditation. It is written in the classical genre of elegy, and the tone and intonation correspond to this: elegy translated from Greek is “lamentable song.” This genre has been widespread in Russian poetry since the 18th century: Sumarokov, Zhukovsky, and later Lermontov and Nekrasov turned to it. But Nekrasov’s elegy is civil, Pushkin’s is philosophical. In classicism, this genre, one of the “high” ones, obliged the use of pompous words and Old Church Slavonicisms.
Pushkin, in turn, did not neglect this tradition, and used Old Slavonic words, forms and phrases in the work, and the abundance of such vocabulary in no way deprives the poem of lightness, grace and clarity.

Past = future,
old = older,
promises = portends (promises),
future = future,
“the coming troubled sea” - a metaphor from the canon of a funeral church service:

The sea of life, raised in vain by misfortunes and storms...

But Pushkin strives from this sea not to"quiet haven" but again in the element of feelings and experiences.
Others = friends
I know = I know
worries = worries.

Sometimes - a word never used in colloquial speech, but it can often be found in Pushkin:

... O wives of the North, between you
She appears sometimes
("Portrait")

Sometimes an eastern talker
I spilled my notebooks here
(“In the coolness of the sweet fountains...”)

It should be noted that if you group words from the text by parts of speech, then you can directly follow the progress of thought and changes in mood using them.
Nouns are almost only abstract:
fun - sadness - work - grief - the future - pleasures - worries - worries - harmony - fiction - sunset - love.
There is only one verb in the first column, since this is an exposition, it is static, it is dominated by definitions:
crazy - hard - vague - past - older - stronger - sad - worried.
But the second column is full of contrasting actions that convey the movement of the soul:
die - live - think - suffer - get drunk - get drunk - shine.
And if you listen only to the rhymes, the hop motif comes to the fore:
fun - hangover,
I'll get drunk - I'll get drunk - there's even echoes of an orgy here.
At the sound level, the text is surprisingly smooth and melodious. Vowels and consonants alternate sequentially, sonorant sounds predominate over hissing sounds. Melody is generally inherent in Pushkin's poetry.

Despite the somewhat dull style of writing the poem “Elegy,” it is filled with life-affirming meaning. In it, Pushkin addresses not only his contemporaries, but also future generations with the message that life is beautiful, even if it only contains sorrows, trials and labor.

In my opinion, the lines of the analyzed elegy reflect one of the main poetic traditions of A. S. Pushkin, which was creatively developed not only by Lermontov, but by all classical Russian poetry.

Crazy years of faded fun
It's hard for me, like a vague hangover.
But like wine - the sadness of days gone by
In my soul, the older, the stronger.
My path is sad. Promises me work and grief
The troubled sea of the future.

But I don’t want, O friends, to die;
I want to live so that I can think and suffer;
And I know I will have pleasures
Between sorrows, worries and worries:
Sometimes I’ll get drunk again with harmony,
I will shed tears over the fiction,
And maybe - at my sad sunset
Love will flash with a farewell smile.

Date of creation: 1830

Analysis of Pushkin’s poem “Elegy (The faded joy of crazy years...)”

The famous Boldino autumn of 1830, which played a very important role in the works of Alexander Pushkin important role, gave the world a huge number of literary works. These include the poem “Elegy,” written in a philosophical vein. In it, the author sums up the period of carefree youth and says goodbye to it on the threshold of entering a new life.

The trip to Boldino, where Pushkin was forced to stay for three long months due to cholera quarantine, was caused by the need to enter into inheritance rights to the estate. The poet, who had never burdened himself with resolving such issues, set out to put all his affairs in order. And this is not surprising, since after re-matching Natalya Goncharova, he still received a positive response and began to prepare for the wedding. However, the poet subjected a thorough revision not only to business papers, but also to his own soul, realizing that from now on his life was changing irrevocably. It was then that the lines were born that “the faded joy of the crazy years” left in the poet’s soul the bitterness of regret and the pain of loss. Pushkin understands that nightly carousing with friends and visiting gambling houses is now the lot of younger people who are still learning the joys of life. The poet prophesies a very sad future for himself. “My path is sad. The troubled sea promises me the work and grief of the future,” writes the author. What should make a person be in such a gloomy mood on the eve of his own wedding?

The thing is that Pushkin’s financial affairs leave much to be desired, and he understands perfectly well that in order to provide a decent life for his family, he will have to work a lot. It was during this period that he carried on a stormy correspondence with his future mother-in-law, bargaining over the size of the dowry. But, in essence, he is trying to win not money, but his own freedom, which he is deprived of after marriage, even with a beloved woman. However, in the poet’s words there is still hope that he can be happy. “And I know, I will have pleasure in the midst of sorrows, worries and anxiety,” notes Pushkin. Indeed, like any normal person, he dreams of finding happiness in his family and hopes that in his life “love will flash with a farewell smile.” Thus, the poet renounces possible relationships with other women who have always been his muses, and expects to become an exemplary husband, realizing that marriage takes away from him a piece of the joy and inspiration that he drew from freedom.

This work is a monologue; it reflects many personal words that describe the hero’s inner world. Therefore, the image of the lyrical hero is one with the image of the author himself. In the poem the poet addresses himself. But then the poetic confession turns into a kind of original testament addressed to friends and descendants.

The elegy consists of two interconnected parts. In the first, the lyrical hero is presented as very depressed. He thinks about the past, creates disturbing images - vague premonitions, grief and tries to look into the future, but for him it is dull and gloomy.

The past youth, awareness of his mistakes and lost time, makes the hero feel sadness, melancholy and spiritual heaviness. But the uncertainty of the future, in which the hero sees “work and sorrow,” also frightens him. Labor is the poet’s creativity, grief is his inspiration and imagination. Thinking is what is important for him, this is the desire for development, and therefore for perfection. But despite this, the author wants to convey to us that life is beautiful even if you have to face trials and sorrows.

In the second part of the poem, the hero experiences harmony and pleasure, creative impulses, love, and the hope that he can still be happy does not leave him. The poet wants to live life to the fullest, feel and enjoy all its diversity.

The poem is given contrast and brightness by the epithets used by the author: “faded fun”, “crazy years”. At the phonetic level, the poem is smooth and mellifluous. The author also uses Slavic words: “promises”, “future”. This gives the poem grace and lightness. Many words are used to convey the movement of the soul: “suffer”, “think”, “live”, “die”.

The poems of Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin leave a bright light in the soul, make you think and inspire with their art, and this work shows us a good and vivid example that nothing, neither trials nor difficulties, should break and plunge a person into despondency.

Analysis of the poem Pushkin's Elegy option 2

The poet has several poems with this title. After all, calling an elegy (lyric poem) is almost like calling it a “verse.”

Crazy years...

Probably the most popular of these poems is “Crazy Years...”. The work is understandable to everyone. Here we are talking about life with all its worries and difficulties. The poet feels like a hangover the crazy years of his youth, and sees grief and work in the future. Time will not heal sad thoughts; they will overcome you more and more. But in the second stanza there is a contrast to this sad picture. No, not with a more joyful fantasy, but simply with a positive attitude. Despite all the troubles, I want to live. Although suffering cannot be avoided, the poet nevertheless understands that the line will not be forever black, there will also be bright spots - joy. For a poet, he admits, happiness lies in inspiration and invention. And there is always the possibility of love... This work was written by the famous Boldinskaya autumn.

I'm yours again

The elegy “I’m Yours Again”, addressed to the friends of youth, is full of contradictory feelings. Here youth is represented not as a hangover, but as a joyful ball. At that time, friends were most dear to the poet... But years passed, he and his friends changed, matured. The poet yearns for the naivety of those years, says that he “hates joy,” and rejects the lyre. This is a moment of sadness, because it seems to Pushkin that his poetic muse has forgotten him.

Happy is who...

In the elegy “Happy is he who...”, naturally, sad motives prevail. The reason for sadness is that the poet understands that youth is gone. Such a wonderful feeling as love left him with her. And happy is the one who has hope. Life seems dull to Pushkin, its flower has withered. But even in the saddest lines, the poet finds a shade of joy. Here he smiles at least with tears for his past love.

Love has gone out

“Love has gone out” is another of Alexander Sergeevich’s elegies. Here he calls love an evil passion, a sad captivity, a deceptive dream, poison and bondage. Pushkin hopes that it has gone out forever in his heart. He drives away the winged Cupid and demands the return of his peace... Now the poet prefers the reliability of friendship. And he himself (without falling in love), it turns out, cannot play the poetic lyre. Without love, a person does not feel young, there is no inspiration in him. The conclusion is paradoxical: it’s hard in love, but it’s worse without it. It is better to dream of freedom in her shackles than to be free without love.

The sadness that is expressed in these various elegies of Pushkin is a very bright, inspiring feeling. There is no need to strive for constant joy, because sadness elevates, allows you to comprehend... and shades happiness.

Analysis of the poem Elegy according to plan

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Poem "Crazy years of faded fun..." was written by Pushkin on September 8, 1830 in Boldino. Alexander Sergeevich gave it the genre name “Elegy”. At this time, the poet proposed his hand and heart to Natalya Goncharova for the second time and received consent. To put things in order before marriage, he went to his father’s estate. There Pushkin was forced to stay for three whole months due to a cholera epidemic. This was a very fruitful period in the poet’s life, which went down in history as the Boldino autumn.

The basis of the work “The Faded Fun of Crazy Years...” is Pushkin’s philosophical reflections on the end of his bachelorhood and a new stage in his life’s journey. “Elegy” consists of two parts, contrasting in meaning. In the first stanza, the poet regrets the past days of his stormy youth and realizes that now "the coming troubled sea" doesn't bode well for him. The fact is that the financial affairs of the Pushkins and Goncharovs left much to be desired. The poet understood: he would have to work hard to provide for his family.

Fleeting youth causes sadness not only because it has passed. The older the poet gets, the more he realizes his mistakes and wasted time. The sadness about this is becoming more and more intense.

But the second stanza unexpectedly sounds optimistic. Despite the life ahead “between sorrows, worries and worries”, the lyrical hero believes that pleasure, harmony and love still await him. The last two lines of the poem combine the sadness of the first part and the optimism of the second into a beautiful final chord: “love will flash with a farewell smile”.

A positive ending is not typical for a romantic elegy, but is traditional for Pushkin, who accepted life with all its troubles and joys. Any event could become a source of inspiration for the poet. To create, he needs changes in life, even suffering. Therefore the hero proclaims: “I want to live so that I can think and suffer”.

The poem “Faded Fun in Crazy Years...” is a monologue of a lyrical hero who is completely identified with the author. It is written in the most convenient meter for philosophical lyrics - “slow” iambic pentameter with alternating female and male rhymes. Traditionally, in such poems, poets use stilted book vocabulary. Pushkin did not break tradition by using the following words in the text: “promises”, “past”, “friends”, “future”, “know”, “anxiety”. However, the poem is easy to read and understand.

Pushkin used very original symbols romantic poetry: stormy sea, wine, hangover, sunset. Everything seems to be mixed up here. A comparison of fun with wine suggests itself, and in Pushkin - "vague hangover", and even "extinct", although youth is usually associated with dawn, morning or afternoon. At the same time, sadness is compared to wine. Word "excited" more suitable for the hero’s youth and past. And for the poet it correlates with "by the coming sea". But these inconsistencies echo the images of the second stanza and create a coherent impression. In the future, the poet will begin to revel not in the follies of youth, but in harmony. The sunset of life will be colored with love.

In the work “The Faded Fun of Crazy Years...” Pushkin could not do without his favorite technique - antitheses. Sadness here is contrasted with fun, death with life, pleasure with worries. The images in the first stanza have a mostly negative connotation, while in the second stanza they are filled with positivity.

The first part of “Elegy” is dedicated to the past and is static. Therefore, there is only one verb in it - "promises". But there are many epithets: “crazy years”, “vague hangover”, “faded joy”, “turbulent sea”. In the second stanza, many verbs give the author’s thoughts liveliness and optimism: “I don’t want to die”, “think”, “suffer”, “I know”, “will be”, “will shine”. Almost all the nouns in the poem are abstract: sadness, work, grief, love, fun, worries, fiction. This is due to the depth of philosophical generalization in the poet’s thoughts.

Like most of Pushkin’s poems, “The Faded Fun of Crazy Years...” is surprisingly musical. The vowels “o”, “u”, “e” predominate over the dull and hissing consonants, and their sequential alternation creates a beautiful, thoughtful rhythm.

As you know, in his young years Pushkin wrote many romantic elegies. “The Faded Fun of Crazy Years...” is rightfully considered the pinnacle among the works of this genre.

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