The printers want to build a "heavenly city" and a "small Tverskaya". Department of Social Protection

Former industrial zones today are almost the only sources of land for new construction in Moscow. However, plans for their development, for the most part, remain vague. The editors of the portal site have processed the available information about what they are going to develop on the site of some industrial zones.

Industrial zones occupy about 18.8 thousand hectares in Moscow - more than 17% of the city's territory (if we take it within the old boundaries). These are 83 production and communal zones with an area of up to 100 hectares. Operating production - a little more than half of the territory. The city authorities plan to reorganize 6-8 thousand hectares. Particular emphasis is placed on the territory near the Moscow River. Last summer, an open architectural competition was announced for the development of coastal areas (about 3.5 thousand hectares were submitted for creative development).

Renovation of industrial zones can be delayed for a long time. After all, only 20% of the territories are free and ready for development. Some industrial zones are owned by several owners, and it is difficult for them to agree among themselves on a comprehensive development.

Among other things, developers face a lot of problems: the need for deep cleaning of the soil, disposal of waste, demolition of industrial buildings, resettlement of old residential buildings, redemption of objects from the owners. .

According to Clever Estate analysts, the requirements of environmental regulations are violated in the reorganization of Moscow industrial zones in more than 80% of cases. By the way, the removal and disposal of old soil is a very expensive and time-consuming process (550 rubles per sq.m), and the import of new soil is even more expensive (17 thousand rubles per sq.m).

Industrial zones of Moscow, where they plan to build housing

Today, 54% of offers on the primary market, primarily economy class, are for projects implemented on the territory of Moscow's industrial zones. Further more.

Industrial area No. 71 Solntsevo
The industrial zone is located at the intersection of Volynskaya and Aviatorov streets in the Western district of the capital and consists of two parts, Solntsevo No. 71 and Solntsevo No. 71 A. There are several hazardous industries here, including an asphalt plant, Elgad-Polymer OJSC, NPO " Rise "and Plant No. 5 Mosinzhbeton, as well as the CHPP" Peredelkino ". In the future, it is planned to build residential buildings, medical and recreational facilities, an indoor gym and a sports and recreation center.

Industrial zone No. 56 Graivoronovo
This industrial area on Ryazansky Prospekt has a huge area - 400 hectares. It mainly houses engineering enterprises, the most harmful of which was the Karacharovsky plant, "famous" for emissions of ammonia, manganese compounds, sulfuric and hydrochloric acids, inorganic dust, carbon oxides and nitrogen dioxide. Among the "doubtful" enterprises: PO "Mashinostroitelny Zavod" Molniya ", Concrete Concrete Plant, Lighting Plant" Saturn ", OJSC" Mospishestroy ". In 2013, the Moscow City Planning and Land Commission (GZK) approved the approval of the planning project for part of the territory of the industrial zone N56 Graivoronovo, limited by Ryazansky Prospekt and the planned passages N1794 and 2021.
The fat plant will be relocated to the Moscow region. They will also demolish 96.2 thousand square meters. m out of 198, 8 thousand sq. m, owned by the Karacharovsky Mechanical Plant.

There will be a well-maintained microdistrict of complex development, designed for 14.5 thousand people, with a land area of 109.5 thousand square meters. m., with underground parking for 1688 cars. The investor undertakes to build a kindergarten with an area of 6.7 thousand square meters. m. and a school with an area of 17 thousand square meters. m. There will be objects of trade and consumer services, and more than 5 thousand jobs will be created. A multifunctional shopping and hotel center with an area of 85.8 thousand square meters will appear next to Graivoronovo. m.

Industrial area No. 55 Perovo
The territory between Perovskaya, Polymernaya and Martenovskaya streets of the Novogireevo district has an area of 13 hectares. It was here that the Kuskovo chemical plant was located. Part of the territory will be left as an industrial zone. It will house the production of garments and knitwear, shaping and innovative heat-exchange equipment.

And on the site of the withdrawn Kuskovo chemical plant, after land reclamation, a residential microdistrict Bolshoe Kuskovo with an area of 188.7 thousand square meters is being built. with social infrastructure.

Already built 9 residential buildings with a total area of about 176 thousand square meters. m. and a kindergarten for 220 children. A school for 550 students is under construction. and TBC offices and attached garages with a total area of about 53.5 thousand square meters. m. They also plan to build an administrative and business complex with an area of 20 thousand square meters. m. with a two-level underground parking for 300 cars.

It is planned to develop production in this area. They will use it in the construction of the Fourth Transport Ring, as well as extending the 2nd Irtysh passage and creating an understudy of the Shchelkovo highway. After the reorganization, the building area will increase by 2.5 times, and the number of jobs - by 4. And we would not have written about this in this section if construction had not been planned on Tagilskaya Street, in the Metrogorodok district, on a plot of 13 hectares residential complex 388 thousand sq. m. m, as well as schools and kindergartens.

Industrial area No. 46 "Korovino"
It is located in the area of Bazovskaya and Vesennyaya streets and has already experienced a partial reorganization. Previously, it was a wasteland, mostly occupied by warehouses, rail containers and landfills. Now an economy-class panel residential complex has been built on the territory. It has 12 residential buildings of variable height (17, 18 and 24 floors) with more than 2.5 thousand apartments designed for 8 thousand people. On the ground floors there are commercial facilities: shops, cafes, pharmacies, beauty salons. The forest park area has been landscaped with walking paths and landscape lighting, decorative elements and architectural forms, a sports ground and a dog walking area.

Not far from the microdistrict, the Khovrino and Seligerskaya metro stations will open in the summer and autumn of 2015, respectively.

Industrial area No. 44 "Brattsevo"
One of the most beautiful completed renovation projects is located here - this is the Vodny multifunctional complex. In 2001, as Irina Dzyuba, deputy general director of MR Group, said, unprofitable warehouse and administrative premises were located here. The company received the property. Before construction, an agreement was made with the residents of the area. Now, within the framework of the IFC, a shopping center has been opened with a six-level underground parking and an attendance of 11-12 thousand people.

A 25-storey office center with an area of 50,000 sq.m. will soon accept tenants. (It is declared that it will provide about 14 thousand jobs for some reason specifically for the residents of the Golovinsky district, although office workers rarely choose work based on the principle of proximity to home).

A complex of apartments "Vodniy" with 1490 apartments ranging from 42 to 97 sq. m. is under construction. m and parking for 1075 cars. Some apartments offer panoramic views of the Khimki Reservoir and the Golovinsky Ponds. The renovation required solving transport problems: Golovinskoye Highway and Kronstadtsky Boulevard were doubled.

Industrial area No. 49 "Beskudnikovo"

It is located within the boundaries of the Moscow Ring Road, Altufevskoe Highway, Vysokovoltny and Polyarny passages and Korneichuk, Pleshcheev and Bibirevskaya streets. Its main territory is occupied by the Beskudnikovo substation and the technical zone of the high-voltage power transmission line, public and industrial facilities with an area of about 676 thousand square meters. m.
Now a new residential microdistrict with a total area of more than 570 thousand square meters is growing here. m. It is planned to build four schools, five kindergartens, two hospitals, two sports and recreation centers, as well as a parking lot for 20.2 thousand cars. The first stage includes more than 120 thousand square meters. m. of housing.

Industrial area No. 36 "Red Builder"
Located in South Chertanovo. It is planned to build housing and the center "Motherhood and Childhood" here.
Residential buildings will occupy less than 12 hectares, and for public facilities - 31.96 hectares. The total area of industrial territories will be reduced by more than 2 times - from 94.2 to 39.5 hectares.

We have to solve significant transport problems - there are plans to build an understudy of the Varshavskoe highway with interchanges. It is also planned to build a junction at the intersection of Brick Vyemki Street and the Kursk direction of the Moscow Railways, as well as the expansion of Dorozhnaya Street from Podolsky Kursant Street to the Moscow Ring Road and passage No. 4648.

Industrial zone No. 33 "Upper boilers"
Official address: Electrolitny proezd, property 3. This place is not the best from an environmental point of view. Here are located the Nizhniye Kotyli CHPP, a pilot plant for refractory metals and the Emoz electromechanical plant, Krasnaya Zvezda Federal State Unitary Enterprise (manufacturer of space nuclear installations), etc. the Verkhnie Kotly trolleybus depot has already been withdrawn from the territory. The Vershinino microdistrict is under construction (developer VedisGroup). The construction of a multifunctional public and business center with an area of 21 thousand square meters was approved. m.

Industrial area No. 28 "Lenino"
This industrial area is located in the Biryulyovo East district. The operating enterprises - the Biryulyovo Meat Processing Plant, the Concrete Concrete Plant and Mosstroykonstruktsiya (the production of cement and mortars) have almost curtailed their activities.

Renovation of the industrial zone has already begun. The project of redevelopment and modernization was presented by the "Institute of Urban Planning". A new residential complex "Tsaritsyno" was built on the territory of the former flour mill. Now its second stage is being erected - 13 residential buildings. The process of sanitation of soils and rehabilitation of the territory has begun. Apartments in the complex will be cheap - from 4.41 million rubles.

In addition to the housing stock, it is planned to create 4 recreational natural complex and the infrastructure of the future district - a school for 825 and a kindergarten for 320 children, an office building, a sports and recreation center, an additional education center, Cultural Center, a temple, two shopping and entertainment centers and a multi-level parking for 1500 cars.

Industrial area No. 27 ZIL
The ZiL industrial zone occupies about 400 hectares. AMO ZiL included foundry, thermal, galvanic, painting production. The pollution zone has a radius of about 2.5 km. However, residential areas are planned here. The territory will be divided into 9 parts, where residential microdistricts will be located (1.5 million square meters, designed for approximately 38 thousand people). 2 million sq. m business and commercial real estate, Ice Palace "Arena of Legends", medical cluster, 2 schools and 2 kindergartens. It is also planned to place the Hockey Museum and the country's first synchronized swimming center here. For the renovation of the territory within a radius of 300 m from the shops, it is required to remove soil to a depth of 2 m.

Part of the production is being saved. According to the urban development plan, the industrial zone and housing will be located at different ends of the territory, and a complex of business centers and warehouses will become a buffer between them. It is expected that the total period of renovation will be 10-15 years.

Industrial Zone No. 26 South Port
For a long time, the AZLK plant was actively functioning here, but in 1998 the production of Moskviches was discontinued, and by 2006 the plant was bankrupt. Part of the premises is occupied by the Renault assembly plant, but most of- in desolation. There is also a plant for reinforced concrete products and, in fact, the South Port itself, where oil leaks occur from time to time.

The project for the development of the industrial zone was presented by the Moscow government at the beginning of this year. On the territory of the former AZLK with an area of 900 hectares, up to 7.5 million square meters will be built. m. economy class housing. According to preliminary estimates, up to 60 thousand people will live here, and up to 80 thousand people will work. Housing will be built on the coastal territory, and the part remote from the river is intended for production sites - the continuation of the technopolis "Moscow", which they hope to launch by 2015-2016. At the intersection of Volgogradsky Prospekt and Shosseynaya, apartment buildings and an economy-class hotel for employees and guests of the technopolis will appear. The volume of investments in the project is estimated at more than 9 billion euros. Officials are counting on funds from private investors.

When reorganizing the zone, a number of problems arise - 240 objects of the "Southern Port" are owned by organizations and individuals. In addition, it is necessary to change the old soil for a new one, increase the area of green areas from 5.7 to 7.8 hectares, and create a park with an area of about 1 hectare outside the boundaries of the industrial zone.

In the future, the zone will gain good transport accessibility - it is planned to build the South Port station between Kozhukhovskaya and Pechatniki, launch a new tram line and cable car from Chertanovskaya through the Paveletskaya railway, Kashirskoye highway, Kashirskaya station, Kolomenskaya, and the Moscow River to Tekstilshchikov. The project has 3 stages: initial (2014-2020), development (2020-2030) and agglomeration (2030-2040).

Industrial Zone No. 23 Hammer and Sickle
The plot of 87 hectares is located quite close to the center of Moscow. From the west it is along Zolotorozhsky Val Street, from the south - the Enthusiasts Highway, from the east - through the passage of the Hammer and Sickle Plant. This area is still closed, but production has already been greatly reduced, the equipment has been dismantled. They plan to redevelop 58 hectares, they will have 857.15 thousand square meters. m. of housing, designed for 19 thousand people, a school, a kindergarten, a clinic, offices in total more than 1.8 million square meters. m of real estate.

The industrial zone initially has favorable transport accessibility: Ploshad Ilyicha and Aviamotornaya metro stations and the Hammer and Sickle platform of the Gorky direction are located nearby.

Industrial area No. 22 "Falcon Mountain"
Most of the enterprises of this industrial zone are functioning. Therefore, only the northern part with an area of 9.8 hectares between the Entuziastov Highway and Garazhnaya Street is going to be reorganized. The workshops of Avtokombinat No. 2, which are in desolation, and a number of other industrial premises will be demolished here. Some of the buildings will undergo reconstruction.

New housing with social infrastructure will appear here (the total area of objects is 88,000 sq. m.). It is planned to build a transport hub, a kindergarten for 170 children and an elementary school block for 340 students, a shopping center, and a temple. In the future, about 2600 people can live here. Also, new administrative buildings and offices will be located here, including the building of the archive of the Federal State Budgetary Institution “FNP Rosreestr” with an area of 37.4 thousand square meters. m.

The transport situation is planned to be solved with the help of the reconstruction of the 3rd street of Sokolina Gora. On the adjacent territory, it is planned to build a section of the North-Eastern chord from the Entuziastov highway to the Izmailovsky highway. The Enthusiasts Highway and Budyonny Avenue will also be reconstructed.

In addition to the metro station "Shosse Entuziastov", located 400 meters from the industrial zone, a surface station will be built on the Small Ring of the Moscow Railways with a transport hub and light rail tracks, which will combine the metro and railway traffic. Also, a boulevard was designed over the developed valley of the Nishchenko River.

Industrial area No. 16 "Nagatinsky backwater"
River Park, a new microdistrict for 6,000 inhabitants, is already under construction here.
The total area of the complex, together with the infrastructure, will be 280 thousand square meters. m, and the total area of the territory is 29 hectares. Now a plot of 14 hectares is being developed, where 22 residential buildings with a height of 9, 15 and 17 floors are being built. This first part of the project will be completed by 2017. 135 thousand sq.m. will be built here. residential real estate. Building on the second site, at some distance from the first (now these territories are separated by the buildings of the Shipbuilding Plant), will be carried out from 2016 to 2020. The multifunctional development includes a kindergarten for 220 children and a school for 550 children, an education center for 570 children, and a sports and recreation center with a swimming pool. As well as business centers, a hotel, a shopping and entertainment center with an area of 26 thousand square meters, a parking lot for 1,700 cars. The first floors of the houses will be given over to commercial facilities.

Some enterprises, such as the production cooperative "TOKS" and the Proletarian Repair and Construction Trust, will expand.

The shipbuilding plant is transferred to Rybinsk.

Industrial Zone No. 6 "Silicate Streets"
128 hectares have been allocated for reorganization. The potential of the zone is determined by its "delicious" location - near the Moskva River, between Marshal Zhukov Avenue and Zvenigorodsky Avenue. It is on the territory of this zone that the Hals-development company is building the residential complex Utesov, the neighboring site belongs to persons affiliated with the Don-Stroy company. Perhaps a shopping and entertainment center or another residential complex will be built there.

Industrial Zone No. 5 "Main Streets"
This industrial area in the Khoroshevsky district occupies about 200 hectares. On its territory there are not only enterprises (including the Mezhdunarodnaya thermal power plant, the Main Mechanical Assembly Plant, the Khoroshevsky Concrete Concrete Plant, Khladokombinat No. 7), warehouses, but also residential buildings. Plans for the latter changed several times: they were either going to be demolished or they were being reconstructed.

Many transport interchanges of the TTK and the transport network supplying Moscow City have already been built here. By 2017, it is planned to open the Khoroshevskaya metro station (near the Khoroshevskoye Highway, close to 4th Magistralnaya Street) and create a transport hub next to the MZD station. It is also planned to build shopping centers, underground parking for 2446 cars, hotels for 300 rooms. They plan to build office centers and residential areas. The target date for the project is 2020.

Industrial zone No. 1 "Paveletskaya"
It is located near the Paveletsky railway station - a few kilometers from the Kremlin and is the most attractive area for developers within the "old" city limits. On the territory of the freight yard "Moscow-Tovarnaya-Paveletskaya" and the track facilities of the station, where it will be possible to build about 1.5 million square meters. m of real estate. At the same time, it is planned to leave the station in operation, enclosing the railway tracks in stone hangars.
Taking into account the prestigious location of the industrial zone, developers will rely on business-class housing and build new offices and hotels. Prices here can be quite high.

Communal-industrial zone of Moskozhkombinat
It is located on Krasnobogatyrskaya street and occupies 15.8 hectares. The Moscow City Planning and Land Commission (GZK) has already approved a redevelopment project, according to which about 53 thousand square meters will be built on the territory. m of housing, research, business, research and production and exhibition centers. The total building area will be 160 thousand square meters. m. A kindergarten and a school will be built on the Yauza embankment, which will be landscaped in the future, to which the zone adjoins. Krasnobogatyrskaya street itself is planned to be expanded and two new passages organized

Moscow industrial zones where office and road construction is planned

Industrial zone No. 69 "Rudnevo" (Kosino-1)

A waste incineration plant is still operating here, which will not be stopped in any way. The plans of the Department of Urban Planning Policy include the creation of a multifunctional innovation and technology center, industrial complexes, a retraining center and a technology park. Planned multi-level parking for 4590 cars.

Industrial zone No. 62 "Teply Stan"
The Tyoply Stan industrial zone is adjacent to the Moscow Ring Road and Profsoyuznaya Street and occupies about 100 hectares. The main polluting enterprise is CHPP No. 42 “Teply Stan”, the emission of pollutants is 200 tons per year.

According to the approved projects, a technopark and two transport interchanges are to be built here: at the intersection of Profsoyuznaya Street with Novoyasenevsky Prospekt and the Moscow Ring Road and an interchange connecting Profsoyuznaya Street with Generala Tyulenev Street, as well as several small roads. This entails the construction of garages, parking lots, a storage base and other industrial buildings. The total area of the facilities should be more than 506 thousand square meters. m. The number of jobs will be increased from 1637 existing to 5100.

Industrial zone No. 52 "Severyanin"
It is known about the removal of the Oil and Gas Plant from the territory and the reorganization of the site at the address: st. Yeniseiskaya, possession 1, building 5, 6, 7, 29, 30. Old workshops and warehouses are located here. It is planned to build an administrative and production complex with an area of 17 thousand square meters. m. It is possible that the territory near Losiny Ostrov Park will be given over to residential development, but this issue has not yet been resolved.

Industrial zone No. 50 "Altufevskoe highway"
Here they plan to build a data processing center for an international financial corporation. Details are not specified.

Industrial area No. 49 Beskudnikovo
Several new interchanges and a new road network will be built. The goal is to create a travel zone instead of the dead end that exists here. It is planned to remove high-voltage power lines and garages from the territory.

Industrial Zone No. 11 Ogorodny Proezd
The total area of the territory is about 330 hectares. More than 50% is occupied by operating industrial enterprises, including the Ostankino brewery, the Ostankino meat processing plant, and the Karat processed cheese production. Among the harmful ones are the Borets compressor plant, the Stankolit plant, Mostvtorcement and the Olivesta paint and varnish plant.
An area of 100 hectares is considered for renovation. According to preliminary information, this is not about housing, but about the modernization of industrial facilities in the zone in accordance with environmental standards and the construction of new storage facilities in it.

Moscow industrial zones, where they will continue to actively develop production

Industrial area No. 47 "Vagonoremont"
Located in East Degunino. Wimm-Bill-Dann's proposal to build additional facilities with an area of 20.6 thousand square meters was approved. for the development of the production base of the enterprise. True, nothing is reported about the sources of investment in this construction, which may change their plans in connection with the imposition of sanctions.

Industrial area No. 35 "Vorontsovo"
It is planned to build the Computing Complex of the Institute of Applied Mathematics named after V.I. M. V. Keldysh RAS with an area of 45 thousand square meters. m. Perhaps there will be new industrial premises- Cheryomushki bakery and one large bus fleet expressed interest in this. With the development of the territory, from 5 to 7 thousand jobs can be created.

Industrial zone "Planernaya"
By the way, industrial zones are not only removed, but also created. For example, within the framework of the Prom City Moscow project, it is planned to create a new industrial zone Planernaya on the territory of 100 hectares. A pharmacological factory, scientific institutions and a thermal power plant will be located here. The location of the industrial zone is in the area of Luzhskaya street and the Planernaya platform (near Leningradka, after the exit to Mezhdunarodnoe shosse). The project began to be developed in 2006, but so far no steps have been taken to implement it.

Yellow Pages of the Pechatniki District

printers

Pechatniki District is located in the South-Eastern Administrative District of Moscow. The area of the district is 2007 hectares, the population is more than 70 thousand people. In the west and south, the Moscow River serves as the border of the region, in the north - the third transport ring, in the east - the Kursk direction of the Moscow railway. The exact border can be seen on the Map of Printers. The following districts are adjacent to Pechatniki: Lyublino, Maryino, Moskvorechye-Saburovo, Nagatinsky backwater, Nizhny Novgorod, Tekstilshchiki and Yuzhnoportovy.

The development of territories in the middle reaches of the Moskva River, where modern Pechatniki are now located, began in the 10th century. During the Battle of Kulikovo, in 1380, the Nikolo-Perervinsky Monastery, which was part of the defensive belt, was built here on a hill near the river bank. The monastery successfully repelled attacks on Moscow during the 14th-16th centuries. In 1774 the Pechatniki village had 40 households. Since books have been printed in the Nikolo-Prervinsky Monastery for a long time, that is why the village received the appropriate name. In 1803-1804, the Printers moved to the specific department, established by Paul I in the course of the reform government controlled in charge of the property of the imperial family. In 1876, the Perervinskaya Zemstvo School was opened. The population of Pechatniki by this time reached 600 people.

The village of Pechatniki, which gave its name to the modern district of Pechatniki, was included in Moscow in 1960. The district was intensively built up with residential buildings in the 1970-1980s.

According to the Directory of Printers, there are 13 streets and 12 passages in the district. You can get to the metro from the stations: Tekstilshchiki, opened in 1966 as part of the Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line, and Pechatniki, the 156th subway station opened in 1995 and located on the Lyublinsko-Dmitrovskaya line.

The main highways of the Pechatniki district are: Volgogradsky Prospekt, Shosseinaya, Yuzhnoportovaya / Kukhmisterova, named after E.F. Kukhmisterov, an active participant in the revolutions of 1905 and 1917 in Russia. There are two residential districts: Pechatniki and Kuryanovo, separated by an industrial zone. The microdistrict "Kuryanovo" was formed on the site of the working settlement of the Kuryanovskaya aeration station for wastewater treatment.

Residents of the district can get an education in 10 secondary schools, 1 music school named after. M.I. Glinka, Technological College No. 28 and 4 branches: Moscow Institute of State and Corporate Governance, Capital Humanitarian Institute, Moscow Finance and Law Academy, Leningrad Pedagogical University them. Pushkin.

There are more than 50 trade enterprises and three shopping centers in Pechatniki: the Kuryanovo-Pechatniki shopping center, the Elkov shopping center, and the Inkrais shopping center. About 67% of the district's territory is occupied by industrial enterprises. Pechatnikov's "Yellow Pages" speaks of more than 230 industrial enterprises x and organizations. The largest of them are: Moskvich JSC plant, Eurocement JSC, Mosspetszhelezobeton JSC, Bumizdeliya JSC, Sintez JSC, Reatex JSC, Avtoframos JSC, KSA.

Cultural institutions offer to spend free time in the Tula cinema, the Pechatniki exhibition hall, the Pechatniki branch of the Maryino Moscow City Palace of Creativity for Children and Youth, and 4 libraries.

By order of the prefect in 1998, the coat of arms of the district was approved: a silver book in a red binding on a black field symbolizes the printing of church books that has existed in the area since ancient times, a black centaur shooting from a bow serves as a symbol of the development of automobile traffic, indicating the presence in the area of the largest auto giant - the Moskvich plant ".

After Sobyanin was elected for a short period of time, his rhetoric regarding the reduction and withdrawal of industrial zones beyond the borders of Moscow changed dramatically. The industrial zones of Moscow, apparently, are defined as the locomotives of Moscow industry. Not only that, the Moscow government has published a list of industrial zones in which production capacities will only increase.

Moscow industrial zones where industrial production will increase:

Industrial area "Biryulyovo". In the industrial zone "Biryulyovo" are located:

CJSC "Brewery Moscow"
Concrete-mixing plant
Waste incineration plant No. 3
OAO Mostotrest
Fruit base.
Food plant "Cracker"
Ochakovsky Concrete Concrete Plant
GK "BIRSS"
Woodworking plant
Railway station Red Builder

Industrial zone "Chertanovo". In the industrial zone "Chertanovo" are located:

Automotive equipment plant
NPO "Physics"
CJSC Tehalians
MGTS configuration base
OOO "Promtechsvyaz"
Mechanization Department No. 28
Special SMU
OOO "Thermohouse"
Electrical substation No. 370
17 bus depot
Microelectronics plant "Sapphire"
Chertanovskaya printing house

Industrial zone "Kaloshino". In the industrial zone "Kaloshino" are located:

CHP 23 - gives over 95% of emissions into the atmosphere (excluding vehicles)
JSC "Mospromzhelezobeton"
Cherkizovsky Meat Processing Plant
Cherkizovsky dairy plant
Russian product
plant Metromash
Plant "Kotloochistka"
Furniture factory №6
ZhBI-18
Fruit and vegetable base
OJSC "Santekhprom"
JSC "Metrotranskomplekt"
Combine "Signal" of Rosrezerv
JSC "Mosinzhstroykomplekt"
Plant of volumetric engineering structures
10 car park
Refrigeration plant
Factory of furniture components
asphalt concrete plant
Cherkizovsky plant of Mosmetrostroy

Industrial zone "Korovino". In the industrial zone "Korovino" are located:

"Budapro-Zavod"
LLC "Varyag"
"Experimental plant of materials and technologies"
NPO "Mosspetsavtomatika"
CHPP-28
ATP "Bekeron"
"Joint Institute for High Temperatures"
"Central Research Institute of Integrated Automation"
"MKK-Holding"
MosNPO "Radon"
"Moscow car repair plant N 8"
"Myasprom - Korovino"
PKP "Meridian"
"Businovskiy Meat Processing Plant"
Techrybcenter VNIRO
"Electrocentromontazh"
"Moscow Pipe Mill"
"Soft container - 2"
"Experienced mechanical factory

Industrial area "Vagonoremont". In the industrial zone "Vagonoremont" are located:

Lianozovsky Electromechanical Plant
Electrical substation "Dubninskaya"
OAO Wimbildan
Several large car parks
CJSC Mospromstroy

As can be seen from the list, these are the dirtiest industrial zones, from which entire districts are still suffering. Here are the largest thermal power plants and dirty industrial production. Not enough of this. These industrial zones are located extremely unsuccessfully in terms of the wind rose - all the poison from these industrial zones will be blown right into the center of Moscow.

The fate of the two dirtiest industrial zones is also not clear - these are ZIL and Chagino-Kapotnya. The first one is the largest and dirtiest in Moscow, the second one emits the most toxic components into the air, besides this it is very flammable.

Take care of yourself.

www.msknov.ru

Industrial zones of Moscow - all about the industrial zones of the capital, plans for their reduction and development.

Those who want to buy an apartment in Moscow know that the main reason for the region's lack of prestige is ecology. The share of industrial zones in the capital (excluding New Moscow) is 16%.

Industrial zones of Moscow - their areas by districts

SEAD - 2.9 thousand hectares (a quarter of the territory)
Southern Administrative District - 2.3 thousand hectares
SZAO - 1.8 thousand hectares
SAO - 1.7 thousand hectares
SVAO - 1.6 thousand hectares
VAO - 1 thousand hectares
CJSC - 0.8 thousand hectares
Central Administrative District - 0.4 thousand hectares

Not only that, a third of Moscow's factories are generally outside the industrial zones.

The most environmentally polluted areas of Moscow:

Types of industrial zones in Moscow

1. Nuclear industrial zones

Falcon Hill
Volgograd Prospect

The dirtiest place in Moscow

It is located in the area of the dirtiest industrial zones. In this area, the most unfavorable wind rose of Moscow and the lowest and coldest place in Moscow - all the smoke of Moscow accumulates here:

Nagatino
Upper Boilers
Volgograd Prospect
Southern port
Gaivoronovo

All about the industrial zones of Moscow:

Volgogradsky Prospekt CHPP, tire plant
Vykhino tank farm, furniture factory
Gaivoronovo 3 factories, railway station, food industry
Kuryanovo machine-building plant, plant fibreboard
Lublino Pererva CHPP
Hammer and sickle metallurgical plant
Chagino Kapotnya Large thermal power plant, Oil refinery, Railway hub
South Port Port, two railway stations, two factories
Karacharovo Locomotive repair plant, woodworking plant, machine plant

Biryulyovo Waste incineration plant, production of building materials
Varshavskoye shosse Chemical plant, pharmaceutical enterprise, building materials
Top boilers of thermal power plant, metallurgical plant, brick plant
ZIL One of the largest. CHPP, AMO ZIL
Kashirskoye highway three nuclear enterprises, radioactive waste dump
Red builder plant Gazstroymash, Mosinzhmetallstroy
Kolomna CHPP, three machine plants, food industry
Kotlyakovo CHPP, asphalt plant, three mechanical plants
Lenino two enterprises of building materials, a meat processing plant
Nagatino Federal State Unitary Enterprise TsNIIKhM, 4 fleets
Chertanovo two mechanical plants, motor transport enterprises

Berezhkovskaya embankment CHP, railway junction, plant "Plastic"
Western port Port, 4 factories, railway station
Krylatskoye CHPP
Kuntsevo large railway junction, "Electroshield" plant, reinforced concrete plant
Northern and Southern Ochakovo large thermal power plant, fuel oil storage, building materials plant, 7 food production
Solntsevo CHPP, landfill, treatment plant, asphalt plant
Fili Plant named after Khrunichev

Industrial zones planned for reorganization and resettlement:

According to the plan of Sergei Sobyanin, industrial zones should be significantly reduced in area, while production capacity should not be lost. In short, various outbuildings will be taken away from the factories and residential areas will be built in their place on the contaminated lands. With which we congratulate everyone.

www.msknov.ru

It is planned to build 17 industrial enterprises of various hazard classes in Pechatniki

I am not against industry, but I consider it unacceptable to approve the construction of 17 enterprises at once in an area with an unfavorable environmental situation. Each specific enterprise should be discussed individually with residents and experts. And given the unresolved issue with the elimination of illegal dumps in Kuryanov, the presence of existing hazardous enterprises, it would not be superfluous to raise the question of a moratorium on the placement of new ones.

On December 13, 2016, the municipal deputies unanimously supported the proposed proposal to exclude the placement of new industrial enterprises in Pechatniki from the GPZU project. The corresponding recommendation was sent to the district town-planning commission. But, as practice shows, this is not enough.

Everyone should make their proposals on the draft GPZU. This can be done as follows: - using information services: "Active Citizen" and the Portal of City Services of the City of Moscow; - at the exposition at the address: Moscow, Akademika Skryabina street, 23 - MVA named after K. I. Skryabin, assembly hall, 2nd floor) 19.12.2016 from 10:00 to 21:00; - at public hearings, which will be held at the same address on 22.12.2016 at 19:00. I recommend using the following as a sample proposal: “Due to the unfavorable environmental situation, I demand that the following main types of permitted use be excluded from the GPZU of the territorial zones located in the Pechatniki district of the South-Eastern Administrative District: - industrial enterprises of all hazard classes; - sites for industrial and production facilities" .

narsovet.msk.ru

17 industrial enterprises of various hazard classes will be built in Pechatniki: tretuhin_v

The city authorities intend to turn Pechatniki into a real industrial center of the South-Eastern Administrative District. It is planned to place 17 new industrial facilities of various hazard classes in the district. The plots for their placement are provided by the draft GPZU, public hearings on which will be held on December 22, 2016.

The GPZU project provides for the allocation of land plots for the placement of industrial enterprises. The three most non-environmentally friendly (2nd hazard class) will be located on the territory of the former AZLK. Production of 3-5 hazard classes will be concentrated here, in the Yuzhny Port industrial zone and in Kuryanov. I am not against industry, but I consider it an unacceptable list to coordinate the construction of 17 enterprises at once in an area with an unfavorable environmental situation. Each specific enterprise should be discussed individually with residents and experts. And given the unresolved issue with the elimination of illegal dumps in Kuryanov, the presence of existing hazardous enterprises, it would not be out of place to raise the issue of a moratorium on the placement of new ones. The corresponding recommendation was sent to the district town-planning commission. But, as practice shows, this is not enough.

Everyone should make their proposals on the draft GPZU. This can be done as follows: - with the help of information services: "Active Citizen" and the Portal of City Services of the City of Moscow; - at the exposition at the address: Moscow, Akademika Skryabina street, 23 (FGBOU VO "Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology - MBA named after K. I. Skryabin, assembly hall, 2nd floor) 19.12.2016 from 10:00 to 21:00; - at public hearings, which will be held at the same address on 22.12.2016 at 19:00.

I recommend using the following as a sample proposal: “Due to the unfavorable environmental situation, I demand that the following main types of permitted use be excluded from the GPZU of the territorial zones located in the Pechatniki district of the South-Eastern Administrative District: - industrial facilities of all hazard classes; - sites for industrial and production facilities ".

tretuhin-v.livejournal.com

Instead of warehouses - parks, museums and housing: how the industrial zones of the capital are changing - News

Films are made about them, lectures are devoted to them, excursions are given around them, their future is discussed at international festivals and special commissions. No, we are not talking about cities or architectural monuments, but about abandoned places, which are sometimes even called depressive. And what else to call industrial territories with empty warehouses and stopped factories? They occupy about 19 thousand hectares, or almost 17 percent of the city's territory within its old borders. Most stopped production many years ago. Moscow has big plans for industrial zones: they want to turn them into useful and livable areas. The main feature of the whole concept is integrated development, that is, the creation of microdistricts that live according to the principle of "city within a city". They should have social and commercial infrastructure, as well as jobs. Housing, offices and a floating pool: what will be built? According to the current master plan for the development of the capital, the reorganization will affect 4.3 thousand hectares of industrial land. Some will build residential areas with kindergartens, schools, clinics and garages. Others will have multifunctional centers with offices, retail space and cinemas. Still others will be given for warehouses and logistics centers with parking lots. In terms of the development of some industrial areas, there are sports complexes, green areas, and even a fire station with a heliport. And one of the most unusual projects is a floating pool on the Moscow River in the ZIL area. The concept has already been approved, and investors will work on it as part of the development of the industrial zone. According to the results of this year alone, about two million square meters of real estate will be put into operation in industrial and communal areas. The work is progressing quickly: in 2016, facilities with a total area of 780,000 square meters were handed over. Among the priority areas are sections along the Moscow Central Ring (MCC). They plan to build about 650 thousand square meters of real estate. Most of it will be occupied by retail space, over 200 thousand "squares" - apart-hotels, the same number - public and business buildings. Industrial zones "ZIL", Tushino and "Hammer and Sickle": where are they building? 59 planning projects for industrial zones have been approved, more than 35 are being developed. About 20 of them are actively working. Among them are ZIL, Hammer and Sickle, the territory of the former Tushino airfield, house-building plant No. 3, the Moscow Mirror Plant, the Rise research and production association and others. A residential area and a kindergarten will be built on the site of the industrial zone in Northern Butovo, Medvedkovo - logistics and technical centers, in Ochakovo-Matveevsky - warehouses and retail facilities. In the industrial zone in the Presnensky district there will be housing, kindergartens and garages. Residential quarters will also appear in the Bratsevo and Timiryazevsky districts. But in the industrial zone No. 7 Golyanov, the glasses production enterprise will be left, and the building will be reconstructed. Sports and entertainment quarter at ZIL The development of the ZIL territory is the largest project in Europe for the reorganization of the former industrial zone. The new urban area will have housing, social and public and business facilities. The territory will be landscaped and landscaped. The work will also affect the embankments of the Moscow River. Transport infrastructure is being developed here. At the end of 2015, the Technopark metro station was opened, and in September 2016, the MCC stations Avtozavodskaya and ZIL were opened. In 2016-2018, about 20 kilometers of new roads will be laid at ZIL, and in 2018 they will begin to build an automobile bridge that will run parallel to the MCC and connect the Third Transport Ring with Varshavskoye Highway. Last April, athletes and fans were received by the Ice Palace of sports and entertainment quarter "Park of Legends" - the best in Russia and one of the best hockey stadiums in the world with three arenas. A water sports complex, a multifunctional parking complex with offices and apartments, a congress media center with a hotel, residential buildings with a kindergarten and a sports school will also become part of the quarter. The center of the residential complex "ZILART" will be the Vesnin Brothers pedestrian boulevard, along which there will be a concert hall, the Hermitage-Moscow Museum, a theater, a hotel and shopping centers. microdistrict. The project includes almost 570,000 square meters of real estate, including about 391,000 "squares" of housing. Two schools for 825 and 550 students, five kindergartens for 590 places, offices, and a medical center will be opened here. Instead of a garbage dump in the floodplain, there will be a recreation area with pedestrian and bicycle paths, children's and sports grounds. And in 2018, Moscow Disneyland will open here - the Dream Island amusement park. On its territory there will be a park of the Soyuzmultfilm film studio, a landscape park, a concert hall, a hotel complex and a children's yachting school. There will also be a multiplex cinema, a food court and toy stores. A new urban area on the former Tushino airfield Residential quarters will also grow on the site of the former Tushino airfield. It is planned to build more than 2.2 million square meters of real estate here, including 1.1 million square meters of housing. About 42 thousand people will be able to settle in the new district. Schools, kindergartens and clinics will be built for them. Also nearby will be offices, administrative buildings, shopping and entertainment centers and consumer services, and these are new jobs. The Otkritie Arena stadium, the Spartak metro station are already in operation, and the construction of an overpass from Volokolamskoye Highway has been completed. The plans include two sports and recreation centers, complexes for ice and water sports, tennis, rhythmic gymnastics, motor sports, and a football training base. Also, hotels and apartments will be opened in this area, which will be able to host guests of the World Cup in 2018. Art park and innovations at the Hammer and Sickle plant The territory of the Hammer and Sickle plant, which stopped in 2011, occupies about 60 hectares . Now a microdistrict with housing and social infrastructure with a total area of more than 1.1 million square meters is being built here. Instead of closed workshops, a public and business center, a House of Culture and Music, kindergartens, two schools, clinics for adults and children will appear. A third of the territory will be landscaped and landscaped. In the summer of 2016, the Symbol art park was opened in the industrial zone. The exhibition includes sculptures, installations and art objects by young Russian artists. They were created specifically for this project and dedicated to the history of the plant. Museum and technopolis instead of the "South Port" The largest industrial zone "South Port" will be developed in several stages. In the coming years, the main building of the plant will be rebuilt. Its area will grow from 20 to almost 30 thousand square meters, and a parking lot for 500 cars will appear nearby. The renovated building will house a multifunctional administrative and business center. A building with an area of 11,000 square meters will be built on the territory of the Moskvich plant, which will house a library, a museum, an additional education center, as well as offices and a small hotel. Now the technopolis "Moscow" works here. Its residents are 54 innovative and high-tech companies that are engaged in modern materials and nanotechnologies, microelectronics, optics, robotics. Offices, apartments, a school and a kindergarten in Ogorodny Proyezd A multifunctional complex "Savyolovsky City" will be built on the site of the former industrial territory of Ogorodny Proyezd. It will include offices, conference rooms, restaurants, kindergarten, school, apartments, apartments, parking. The school is designed for 220 children, and the kindergarten - for 150. The total area of housing will exceed 101.5 thousand square meters. Also in the project are children's and sports grounds, a children's development center. The complex should include a polyclinic, a fitness center, and a shopping gallery. There are also plans to create a single space for walking, sports, and recreation. Investments and work: why are they building in industrial zones? Industrial zones are the best suited for residential development: they occupy large areas, and it is more profitable for the city to build them up than to compact others. Many industrial zones are located near major highways - Volgogradsky Prospekt, Dmitrovskoye Highway, Profsoyuznaya Street, the Third Transport Ring, the MCC and the Moscow River. This means that it will be easier to get to new residential areas and offices. Citizens also get jobs close to home. For example, 1,735 people are currently working in the Nagatinskaya floodplain, and after the project is implemented, the number of jobs will exceed seven thousand. About 30,000 new jobs will be created on the territory of the former Tushino airfield, about 4,000 in Severny Butovo, about 26,000 in Yuzhny Port, and more than 3,000 in the industrial area in Ogorodny Proyezd. In addition, the reorganization of abandoned territories improves the investment climate capital Cities. Projects are being implemented not only at the expense of the budget, but also at the expense of investors. What will happen to the existing plants? All production will not be removed from the city. 7.8 thousand hectares of territory will remain industrial. And in some industrial zones, such as Biryulyovo, Chertanovo, Kaloshino, Korovino, Vagonoremont and others, on the contrary, new production facilities will open. Some enterprises can change their direction of activity to innovative or host science-intensive companies. What have you already built? Over the past five years, several major projects have been implemented. A residential microdistrict with a total area of more than 200 thousand square meters was built in the production zone No. 46 Korovino on Bazovskaya Street. On the semi-abandoned territory of the non-standard equipment plant in the industrial zone of Bratsevo, a modern multifunctional complex "Water" has grown, where jobs have been created for more than three thousand people. Here, as well as on the site of the Kuskovsky chemical plant, a residential complex with a kindergarten and a school appeared. Part of the Western Waterworks industrial zone was also occupied by a residential microdistrict with social infrastructure facilities. Housing with schools and kindergartens was also built where the car factory in Ochakovo-Matveevsky used to be. The territory of the former Mitinsky machine-building plant "Mir" is being reconstructed. There are already residential developments and enterprises of social, cultural and consumer services.

www.pechatniki.info

Moscow industrial zones - ViKi

1	"Paveletskaya"	CAO; SAO	Zamoskvorechye; Danilovsky		Not
2	"Warsaw highway"	SAO	Nagatino-Gardeners		Not
3	"Don Streets"	SAO	Donskoy	CHPP-20	35 ha
4	"Zvenigorod highway"	CAO	Presnensky	Design Bureau "Motor"	5 ha
5	"Main Streets"	SAO	Khoroshevsky
6	"Silicate Streets"	SZAO	Horoshovo-Mnevniki	CHPP-16, 5th bus depot
7	"Botkinskiy proezd"	SAO	Running		16 ha
8	"Fork Square"	SAO	Falcon		57 ha (3 subzones)
9	"Street of Truth"	SAO	Running		36 ha (2 subzones)
10	"Vladykino"	SVAO	Otradnoe		19 ha
11	"Garden Drive"	SVAO			138 ha (7 subzones)
12	"TSHA"	SAO	Koptevo
13	"Koptevo"	SAO	Voikovsky, Koptevo
14	"Caliber"	SVAO	Ostankinsky		32 ha
15	"Alekseevsky streets"	SVAO			11 ha (2 subzones)
16	"Mitkovskaya branch"	VAO, CAO	Sokolniki, Krasnoselsky
17	"Kurskaya"	CAO
18	"Georgian Val"	CAO	Presnensky
19	Khapilovskaya	HLW
20	"Semyonovskaya"	HLW	Falcon Hill
21	"Brick Streets"	HLW	Falcon Hill
22	"Falcon Hill"	HLW	Falcon Hill	CHPP-11
23	"Hammer and sickle"	SEAD	Lefortovo, Perovo		60 ha
24	"Karacharovo"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod	"Machine unit"
25	"Volgograd Prospect"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod, Yuzhnoportovy
26	"South Port"	SEAD	printers		944 ha
27	"ZIL"	SAO	Danilovsky	ZIL, Dynamo, CHPP-9	377 ha
28	"Lenino"	SAO	Biryulyovo East
28a	"Biryulyovo"	SAO	Biryulyovo West
29	"Nagatino"	SAO	Nagatino-Gardeners
30	"Kolomenskoye"	SAO		Electrical substation 213
31	"Kashirskoe highway"	SAO	Moskvorechye-Saburovo
32	"Kotlyakovo"	SAO	Tsaritsyno	Tsaritsyno Meat Processing Plant
33	"Upper Cauldrons"	SAO	Upland
35	"Vorontsovo"	SWAD	Cheryomushki, Konkovo
36	"Red Builder"	SAO	Chertanovo South	Gazstroymash
37	"Ochakovo"	Company	Ochakovo-Matveevskoe	DSK-2, CHPP-25
37th	"Southern Ochakovo"	Company	Ochakovo-Matveevskoe
37s	"Northern Ochakovo"	Company
38	"Kuntsevo"	Company	Mozhaisky, Kuntsevo
39	"Berezhkovskaya embankment"	Company	Dorogomilovo
40	"Fili"	Company	Filevsky Park	Plant them. Khrunichev
40a	"Western Port"	Company	Filevsky Park	Western port
41	"October field"	SZAO	Shchukino	Kurchatov Institute
42	"Tushino"	SZAO	Tushino	TMZ
43	"Knitted"	SZAO	Tushino
44	Bratsevo	SAO	Voikovsky, Golovinsky
45	"Automotive"	SAO	Golovinsky	Mosavtotrans, Mosselmash
46		SAO	Dmitrovsky
47	"carriage repair"	SAO	Dmitrovsky
48	"Degunino-Likhobory"	SAO	Western Degunino
49	"Beskudnikovo"	SVAO	Lianozovo, Altufevsky
50	"Altufevskoe highway"	SVAO	Altufevsky, Otradnoe
51	"Medvedkovo"	SVAO	Northern Medvedkovo
51a	"Ostashkovskoe highway"	SVAO
52	"Northerner"	SVAO
52a	"Sviblovo"	SVAO	Babushkinsky
53		HLW	Golyanovo, Metrogorodok	CHPP-23
54	"Spotlight"	HLW	Perovo
55	"Perovo"	HLW	Perovo
56	"Grayvoronovo"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan
57	"Kuryanovo"	SEAD	printers	Kuryanovskaya aeration station
58	"Lyublino-Pererva"	SEAD	Lublino
59	"Chagino-Kapotnya"	SEAD	Kapotnya
61	"Krylatskoe"	Company	Krylatskoe
62	"Teply Stan"	SWAD	Yasenevo
63	"Vykhino"	SEAD	Vykhino-Zhulebino
64	"Strogino"	SZAO	Strogino
65		SAO
66	"Mitino"	SZAO	Mitino
67	"Penyagino"	SZAO	Mitino
68		SVAO	Northern
68a		SVAO	Northern
69	"Rudnevo"	HLW	Kosino-Ukhtomsky	waste incineration plant
70	"Butovo"	SWAD	South Butovo	Butovsky brick factory
71.71a	Solntsevo	Company	Solntsevo
72	"Teply Stan"	SWAD	Teply Stan

xn--b1aeclac5b4j.xn--j1aef.xn--p1ai

Industrial zones of Moscow - wikipedia photo

No. Name District District Main enterprises State Planned area

1	"Paveletskaya"	CAO; SAO	Zamoskvorechye; Danilovsky	Moscow Electromechanical Plant named after Vladimir Ilyich		Not
2	"Warsaw highway"	SAO	Nagatino-Gardeners	Ferein, Mosinzhbeton, SKIM		Not
3	"Don Streets"	SAO	Donskoy	CHPP-20		35 ha
4	"Zvenigorod highway"	CAO	Presnensky	Design Bureau "Motor"		5 ha
5	"Main Streets"	SAO	Khoroshevsky	Fruit and vegetable base "Krasnaya Presnya", flour mill No. 3, cold store No. 7	Reorganization is planned: construction of hotels, shopping centers, parking lots
6	"Silicate Streets"	SZAO	Horoshovo-Mnevniki	CHPP-16, 5th bus depot
7	"Botkinskiy proezd"	SAO	Running	Design Bureau named after P. O. Sukhoi, "Banner of Labor", "Sukhoi Civil Aircraft"	A part of the industrial zone has been separated since the 2010s by Margelov Street, and multi-storey panel houses are being built on it	16 ha
8	"Fork Square"	SAO	Falcon			57 ha (3 subzones)
9	"Street of Truth"	SAO	Running	"Dux", "Pravda" Printing House, "BAT-Java", "Second Watch Factory"	In 2013, the "Second Watch Factory" was completely destroyed, the territory is being cleared; development of housing, business and shopping centers is planned	36 ha (2 subzones)
10	"Vladykino"	SVAO	Otradnoe			19 ha
11	"Garden Drive"	SVAO		"Borets", "Stankolit", Ostankino Meat Processing Plant, 6th bus depot		138 ha (7 subzones)
12	"TSHA"	SAO	Koptevo	Plant of low-voltage equipment
13	"Koptevo"	SAO	Voikovsky, Koptevo	MMZ "Avangard", "Pharmakoptevo"
14	"Caliber"	SVAO	Ostankinsky	Caliber plant, Uponor, Zvezdny (former bakery No. 11 named after Mikoyan), 6th trolleybus depot, military unit 52295		32 ha
15	"Alekseevsky streets"	SVAO				11 ha (2 subzones)
16	"Mitkovskaya branch"	VAO, CAO	Sokolniki, Krasnoselsky
17	"Kurskaya"	CAO
18	"Georgian Val"	CAO	Presnensky	Depot named after Ilyich, bakery named after Zotov, electric depot "Krasnaya Presnya"
19	Khapilovskaya	HLW	Preobrazhenskoye, Falcon Mountain	Electrozavod, ATE-1, MELZ, Vympel
20	"Semyonovskaya"	HLW	Falcon Hill	Salyut, VNIIInstrument, Moscow Tool Plant
21	"Brick Streets"	HLW	Falcon Hill
22	"Falcon Hill"	HLW	Falcon Hill	CHPP-11
23	"Hammer and sickle"	SEAD	Lefortovo, Perovo	"Hammer and Sickle", CHPP-11, "Compressor", MSVZ them. Voitovich		60 ha
24	"Karacharovo"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod	"Machine unit"
25	"Volgograd Prospect"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod, Yuzhnoportovy	Moscow Tire Plant, CHPP-8
26	"South Port"	SEAD	printers	AZLK, South Port, Sintez, Mosspetszhelezobeton		944 ha
27	"ZIL"	SAO	Danilovsky	ZIL, Dynamo, CHPP-9	Reorganization is planned: the creation of a park area and the reconstruction of the embankment, the construction of housing, shopping and business centers	377 ha
28	"Lenino"	SAO	Biryulyovo East	JSC "Moscow Combine of Bakery Products", Toy Factory "Ogonyok"	Currently, a residential microdistrict "Tsaritsyno" is being built on the territory of the industrial zone
28a	"Biryulyovo"	SAO	Biryulyovo West	CHPP-26, Pokrovskaya fruit and vegetable base, Efes brewery, Mostotryad-4
29	"Nagatino"	SAO	Nagatino-Gardeners	TSNIIHM, 7th trolleybus depot, 9th bus depot
30	"Kolomenskoye"	SAO	Nagatino-Sadovniki, Moskvorechye-Saburovo	Electrical substation 213
31	"Kashirskoe highway"	SAO	Moskvorechye-Saburovo	MEPhI, Moscow Polymetal Plant, VNIIKhT
32	"Kotlyakovo"	SAO	Tsaritsyno	Tsaritsyno Meat Processing Plant
33	"Upper Cauldrons"	SAO	Upland	Kotelsky brick factory, PPK "Copper Foil", 8th trolleybus depot
35	"Vorontsovo"	SWAD	Cheryomushki, Konkovo	"Red Proletarian" (branch), "Kaluzhskoye" electric depot, 1st bus depot
36	"Red Builder"	SAO	Chertanovo South	Gazstroymash
37	"Ochakovo"	Company	Ochakovo-Matveevskoe	DSK-2, CHPP-25
37th	"Southern Ochakovo"	Company	Ochakovo-Matveevskoe	Champagne Winery, Moscow Beer and Non-Alcoholic Plant "Ochakovo", military units
37s	"Northern Ochakovo"	Company	Ochakovo-Matveevskoe, Mozhaisky	Woodworking Plant No. 27, Moscow Radio Engineering Institute, JSC "Mostochlegmash"
38	"Kuntsevo"	Company	Mozhaisky, Kuntsevo
39	"Berezhkovskaya embankment"	Company	Dorogomilovo	CHPP-12, depot Moscow-Passenger-Kievskaya
40	"Fili"	Company	Filevsky Park	Plant them. Khrunichev
40a	"Western Port"	Company	Filevsky Park	Western port
41	"October field"	SZAO	Shchukino	Kurchatov Institute
42	"Tushino"	SZAO	Tushino	TMZ
43	"Knitted"	SZAO	Tushino	ZhBK Plant, Shosse Plant, 15th bus depot
44	Bratsevo	SAO	Voikovsky, Golovinsky	Moscow fine-cloth factory. Petra Alekseeva, NIMI, Non-Standard Equipment Plant
45	"Automotive"	SAO	Golovinsky	Mosavtotrans, Mosselmash
46		SAO	Dmitrovsky	CHPP-21, JIHT RAS, Moscow Pipe-Processing Plant, DSK No. 7, Businovsky Meat Processing Plant, Meridian Fish Processing Plant
47	"carriage repair"	SAO	Dmitrovsky
48	"Degunino-Likhobory"	SAO	Western Degunino	7th bus depot, MOSTONAP, 149 Mechanical Plant, Vladykinsky Mechanical Plant
49	"Beskudnikovo"	SVAO	Lianozovo, Altufevsky
50	"Altufevskoe highway"	SVAO	Altufevsky, Otradnoe	Substation 505 Beskudnikovo, OJSC "Scientific Research Center for Testing High-Voltage Equipment" (NIC VVA), commercial fruit and vegetable GUP "Altufievo", Mechanization Department No. 37 CJSC "Mosstroymekhanizatsiya - 5"
51	"Medvedkovo"	SVAO	Northern Medvedkovo	Factory "Leather goods", Losinoostrovsky plant building materials, Mosinzhbeton, Medvedkovsky bakery
51a	"Ostashkovskoe highway"	SVAO		Moscow Border Institute of the FSB of Russia
52	"Northerner"	SVAO		Severyanin platform, Russian Fur, Zolotoy Babylon shopping mall, Metro, Moscow oil and butter plant, Rostokinsky repair plant, Yauza-Khleb
52a	"Sviblovo"	SVAO	Babushkinsky
53		HLW	Golyanovo, Metrogorodok	CHPP-23
54	"Spotlight"	HLW	Perovo	"Projector", Moscow Electrode Plant
55	"Perovo"	HLW	Perovo	Kuskovsky chemical plant, "Nestandartmash"
56	"Grayvoronovo"	SEAD	Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan	Karacharovsky Mechanical Plant, Moscow Fat Plant
57	"Kuryanovo"	SEAD	printers	Kuryanovskaya aeration station
58	"Lyublino-Pererva"	SEAD	Lublino	Lublin Foundry and Mechanical Plant, wagon and locomotive depot "Lyublino"
59	"Chagino-Kapotnya"	SEAD	Kapotnya	Moscow Oil Refinery
61	"Krylatskoe"	Company	Krylatskoe
62	"Teply Stan"	SWAD	Yasenevo	Konkovsky water control unit, 18th bus depot
63	"Vykhino"	SEAD	Vykhino-Zhulebino	Kaliningrad State Farm of Ornamental Horticulture, 19th Taxi Park, Prostor, UVD SEAD
64	"Strogino"	SZAO	Strogino	Krasnopresnenskoe (Strogino) tram depot, Strogino Technopark, RTS Strogino, TC Metro
65		SAO	Chertanovo Central, Chertanovo North	17th bus depot, Substation 370, Plant "Sapphire"
66	"Mitino"	SZAO	Mitino
67	"Penyagino"	SZAO	Mitino
68		SVAO	Northern	Trade zone Dmitrovskaya", shopping center "Rio", fruit and vegetable market, METRO No. 14
68a	"Northern Waterworks"	SVAO	Northern	Northern water treatment plant of Mosvodokanal
69	"Rudnevo"	HLW	Kosino-Ukhtomsky	waste incineration plant
70	"Butovo"	SWAD	South Butovo	Butovsky brick factory
71.71a	Solntsevo	Company	Solntsevo	Plant of reinforced concrete structures "PIK-Industry" (former VZZHBK JSC "DSK-3")
72	"Teply Stan"	SWAD	Teply Stan

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Photo: Department of Science, Industrial Policy and Entrepreneurship

The mayor's office is considering the concept of developing the territory of the South Port with an area of 944 hectares, head of the department of science, industrial policy and entrepreneurship Alexei Komissarov told the website. The document (the website is available) prepared by TDI provides for the construction of the Settlement on the Sky high-rise office block, the Heavenly City roof development project, as well as the Kaliningrad Streets and Little Tverskaya residential areas in the Pechatniki district. The ambitious project also includes the construction of a ferris wheel, a robotics park and an aquarium on the territory of the South Port.

"The South Port is one of our "points of growth" that needs to be developed. The project is not fast, it is designed for 20 years," Komissarov explained. And about. Pavel Chernov, Head of the Department of Territorial Planning and Development of the Department of Science, added that the development of urban planning documentation for the South Port will begin in the near future, it will take about a year. "If all goes well, construction may begin in 2015," he said. At the same time, whether the TDI concept will be adopted has not yet been decided.

We are talking about an area of 944 hectares between the metro stations "Kozhukhovskaya", "Tekstilshchiki" and "Pechatniki". It is limited by the Third Transport Ring, Volgogradsky Prospekt, Lyublinskaya Street and the Moskva River. Part of the site is occupied by industrial zones. On the site of the former AZLK plant, the Technopolis innovative production center was organized.

The concept, which is being approved by the mayor's office, proposes to divide the territory into several quarters: a port complex with developed navigation, residential development, office buildings, a technopolis and a city lab - a scientific and educational cluster .. - Their working names are "Kaliningrad streets" , "Little Tverskaya". It will be a "cozy" low-rise building, each of the quarters should have its own style. Behind the residential development there should be a line of high-rise buildings - "Village in the Sky". Offices will be located in 10-15-storey buildings. They will visually stand out against the background of the rest of the development and become a kind of line separating the technopolis and the city lab from the water."

In the northeast, in the Tekstilshchiki district, industrial and scientific and educational clusters will be located. "It is planned to develop high-tech production on the territory of the technopolis for 15 years. In our concept, at the request of the Department of Science, we booked the site next to it as a city lab. In addition to production, there can be research laboratories, educational institutions, a student city, halls for various conferences," Tiger explained.

The authors of the project propose to implement some high-tech ideas in the construction of housing and infrastructure. "We want to make the most of the roofs of industrial hangars. They can grow vegetables, which is actively practiced abroad. Or place a cafe: one roof can accommodate up to 5,000 people," the TDI CEO said. The project will be called "Heavenly City". The roofs of the offices will be able to accommodate up to 5,000 people.

In addition, the authors of the project propose to build a Ferris wheel, hotels, shops, cafes, restaurants, a theater, a park, a gallery and a shopping mall on the territory of the South Port. All this will allow creating 100-130 thousand jobs within 15-20 years. The implementation of the entire project, according to preliminary estimates by TDI, could cost 8 billion euros, that is, more than 359 billion rubles. The cost of specific projects and their areas have not been worked out in the concept.

The project also involves the conversion of old industrial facilities. "There is a cement elevator on the bank of the river. It can be turned into a museum of modern industrial architecture, or a huge aquarium can be placed in its place, which will attract tourists. A car museum, a robotics park can be opened on the territory of the technopolis, and conference rooms can be arranged in old factories" Tiger said.

Contaminated soil TDI proposes to dig, mix with normal and build hills up to 100 meters high, which can be used as an unusual element of the landscape and snow slides in winter. The working title of the object is "Invention Hill". In addition, the authors of the concept call for the development of wind energy - for this, windmills are "scattered" across the territory, and snow is collected in special tanks, cleaned with aquatic plants, and the resulting water is used to grow vegetables.

Denis Sokolov, partner at Cushman&WakefieldStiles& Ryabokobylko, believes that such a large-scale project can only be implemented on the outskirts of the city. "The development of such territories should be multifunctional so that the new quarters are self-sufficient. Logistics, security, and affordable medical care should be provided," Sokolov explained.

According to the expert, high-rise office development will help save land for public areas, but it should visually fit into the architectural appearance of the quarter. Sokolov believes that the named amount of possible costs of 8 billion euros is plausible. A low rental rate can attract investors to such projects, because, in general, economic growth rates are declining today. "Developers may also be interested in the fact that apartments near the water are usually sold at a 15% higher price," Sokolov said.

The ex-head of the NIiPI General Plan, the head of Mosproekt-5, Sergey Tkachenko, said that similar projects had already been discussed in Moscow earlier, and investors had shown interest in them. "The main problem of the South Port is poor transport accessibility. In addition, since this is an industrial zone, the soil there is contaminated with industrial effluents. It is necessary to examine the soil, dig entire hectares several meters deep and bring in normal soil. Mixing contaminated soil with normal soil and dumping it in high hills is dangerous ", Tkachenko explained.

It should be noted that a program is being implemented in Moscow, the development of the territory will begin in 2014: a residential area and offices will appear on an area of 400 hectares. The concepts of a technopark in Zelenograd and are being developed. The latter should be connected with the South Port by a cable car.

Sofia Sarjveladze, Marina Kurganskaya

It was so fate that the South-Eastern Administrative District became the least attractive place in the capital. Beginning with geographical location: here, in the area of the Besedinsky bridge on the border of the districts of Brateevo and Kapotnya, the lowest point of the city is located. And the Moscow River flows through it, collecting all the capital's drains, which is why it resembles a large collector.

But the evil joke of geography over the South-Eastern District does not end there: the fact is that the prevailing winds also blow to the east, bringing toxic products of the activities of numerous industrial facilities located in the neighborhood to the territory of the SEAD.

By the way, even without the "help" of the neighboring districts, the SEAD confidently holds the palm as the most environmentally hazardous industrial enclave of the capital. What is worth only one oil refinery in Kapotnya, a mere mention of which instills primitive horror in the heart of every second Muscovite.

Ever since the Middle Ages, when Moscow was made of wood, it was on its southeastern outskirts, on the leeward side of the city, that all fire hazardous industries, from blacksmithing to pottery, were located. And this tradition was followed by many generations, for centuries localizing industrial threats of any nature in the south-east of the capital.

Therefore, the modern South-Eastern Administrative District is distinguished not only by the number of industrial facilities, but also by their “quality”, breaking all records for exceeding the limit in soil and air. allowable concentrations harmful substances.

Today SEAD is the largest industrial district of Moscow. The total area of its industrial zones is more than 40 square meters. km, or 35% of the entire territory, and the district's enterprises produce more than 12% of the total volume of products manufactured in Moscow.

Moreover, the specifics of the prevailing industries - oil refining, chemical and machine-building - often pose a real threat to environment and health of local residents. Therefore, from the point of view of the layman, the South-Eastern District is, first of all, a zone of ecological disaster.

If we continue to move on according to the standard criteria for assessing the territory, then the South-Eastern District will lose points in almost every nomination. Here, one of the highest levels of street crime and criminalization of the population in Moscow, the most problematic highways in the capital in terms of traffic congestion, the most unattractive housing stock, almost half of which are 5-storey housing estates, and Muscovites refer to many districts of the district as working outskirts .

Is there something encouraging in the appearance of the South-Eastern District? This question is far from rhetorical, but you can still find advantages. And the most important advantage of the SEAD over other metropolitan districts is the unprecedented availability of housing. That is why many developers do not favor the district, complaining about low profit margins, and more than 70% of new buildings in the South-Eastern District are social housing.

However, many “come in large numbers” from other regions, who have sold their apartments there and are motivated to buy housing in Moscow, face a “choice without a choice”: Moscow real estate prices are an order of magnitude higher than in any other city in the country. Therefore, most of the potential new settlers in the capital, who usually do not have much savings, have nothing to consider, except for cheap apartments in the SEAD or outright “Moscow” outback in the form of pseudo-city castle districts.

And all the talk about unimportant ecology, traffic jams and unhealthy social climate of the South-Eastern District quickly disappear after a cursory study of the metropolitan real estate market. By the way, the demand for apartments in SEAD always remains high, even during the notorious crisis. Therefore, as they say, welcome. Welcome to the real world.

However, in the SEAD you can find very good options for living: Maryino and Pechatniki have long access to the water, and throughout the district there are many modern microdistricts with well-thought-out infrastructure. Of course, it is worth making a big allowance for the environment and, to put it mildly, not the best criminal situation in the whole district. On the other hand, where is it calm in Moscow today?

Moreover, there are also positive developments. For example, the Master Plan for the Development of Moscow promises to liquidate half of the district's industrial zones by 2025, moving hazardous industries outside the city limits, which should significantly strengthen the precarious position of the SEAD against the backdrop of more interesting districts for living. True, the same document provides for the construction of a waste incineration plant in Kapotnya, so again a double-edged sword comes out.

Ecology of the district: in the zone of increased risk

Describing the ecological situation in the SEAD is both simple and bitter at the same time. Because on the symbolic scales the negative factors by a significant margin outweigh the negative factors due to which the South-Eastern District is deservedly considered the most polluted district of the capital. Due to the fact that the oil refining and chemical industries are the predominant industries in the SEAD, not only are the lowest environmental indicators here, but also the highest level of danger of man-made disasters.

As you know, the main air pollutants are motor transport and industry. For each of these parameters, the South-Eastern Administrative District occupies a leading position. The traffic situation in the district is assessed as critical. Starting from high-traffic highways - Ryazansky and Volgogradsky prospects - and ending with a lack of parking spaces in residential areas.

Mosecomonitoring regularly notes a 2-3-fold excess of the maximum concentrations of CO, nitrogen oxides, formaldehyde and other toxic emissions in the region of the district's large transport arteries, while the main environmental impact is borne by residential buildings located in close proximity to the roadway.

Despite the fact that motor vehicles create about 90% of the total pollution of the environment, a clear stereotype has developed in the public mind that it is the industrial enterprises of the district that are the main culprits for the fact that the SEAD is considered the most polluted district of Moscow. And people can be understood.

Firstly, in almost every region of the SEAD there are enterprises that pollute the environment. Secondly, the district is "famous" for two metropolitan leaders in terms of toxicity: the Moscow Oil Refinery in Kapotnya and the Lublin Steel Plant.

The presence of the Moscow Oil Refinery is felt several kilometers away with a characteristic persistent smell of hydrocarbons, from which even a healthy person experiences serious discomfort, and for citizens, for example, with respiratory problems, the appearance in these places is generally categorically contraindicated. Not to mention the fact that the windows of houses within a radius of several kilometers from the Moscow Oil Refinery are regularly covered with a significant layer of burning. Despite this, the sanitary protection zone around the refinery, which was originally only 1 kilometer, has now been reduced to 200 meters, and is planned to be abolished in the near future.

The leadership of the city and the district explains this by the need to expand the area of land available for construction and modernize the plant (66 billion rubles, or more than $ 2 billion!), However, the officials themselves, who make such decisions, settle near the Moscow Oil Refinery, why -they refuse.

Another major polluter, according to Mosecomonitoring, is the Kuryanovskaya aeration station. This is the largest wastewater treatment system in Europe coming from a good half of Moscow. Therefore, the specific smell from the giant sedimentation tanks sometimes spreads from here for a distance of more than 5 km, covering the residential areas of the neighboring regions of Maryino and Lyublino with a fetid plume.

Needless to say, the territory adjacent to the treatment facilities, and primarily the soil layer, are saturated to the limit with all conceivable and unthinkable toxins, from methane and carbon dioxide to heavy metals, phosphates and chlorine-containing compounds.

By the way, the unsatisfactory condition of the soil is noted by environmental services in many places of the South-Eastern Administrative District, and first of all - in the place of the former Lublin aeration fields, where the modern residential area Maryinsky Park is now located. And at its eastern border there is an impressive sludge storage - a toxic waste disposal site after the reclamation of former aeration fields, fenced with a high fence. Not the best neighborhood for a densely built-up residential area.

A chemically hazardous facility located on the territory of the SEAD is also ZAO Mikoyanovsky Meat Processing Plant, the total ammonia reserves of which exceed 85 tons. Possible accidents at this enterprise can lead to chemical contamination of the area with potent toxic substances with an area of a zone of possible contamination of more than 2 square meters. km.

The worst (even environmentally hazardous) areas for living are Kapotnya, Maryino and Lyublino. It is there that the monsters of the chemical and metallurgical industries described above are located. Environmental concerns are also caused by Pechatniki, where more than 70% of the territory is occupied by industrial facilities, including the above-mentioned Kuryanovsk treatment facilities.

The unfavorable state of the environment of the South-Eastern Administrative District, pollution of the air, water and soil of the district is also confirmed by disappointing medical statistics. Thus, life expectancy in the SEAD is 2.5 years lower than the average for Moscow, and among children there is an increased level of mortality from congenital malformations. The South-Eastern District ranks first in Moscow in terms of mortality among men of working age from diseases of the circulatory system, as well as in the overall primary incidence of adolescents.

At the same time, some improvement in the general ecological situation is brought by green areas, which are also numerous in the district: parks and recreation areas occupy a total of about 20% of the area of the SEAD.

The most significant among them are the Kuzminsky Forest Park, the Lublin Park of Culture and Leisure, the Kuskovo Park, etc. Due to this, the Kuzminki and Vykhino-Zhulebino areas are conditionally suitable for living, adjacent directly to the Kuzminsky Forest Park and therefore more environmentally friendly.

The population of the district: we all came out of the people

The population of the South-Eastern District as of January 1, 2012 is 1.33 million people. Of them:

able-bodied population - 54% (720 thousand people);
pensioners - 23% (300 thousand people);
children under 15 - 19% (260 thousand people);
adolescents - 4% (50 thousand people).

The population density of the South-Eastern District is about 10 thousand people. per 1 sq. km, which corresponds to the average for Moscow. The social composition of the population can be called conditionally homogeneous. The predominant contingent is workers and employees of industrial enterprises of the district.

Living conditions in the district are appropriate: there is practically no business-class housing, and the predominant residential buildings are panel 9-story buildings of outdated series and 5-story houses of the Khrushchev period. According to this indicator, the undisputed leader in the SEAD is the Kuzminki district, which occupies a confident second place in Moscow (and, most likely, throughout Russia) after the famous Cheryomushki in terms of the number of housing estates per capita.

In the 1960s and 1970s, the Tekstilshchiki, Kuzminki and Vykhino districts accepted a large number of people on the waiting list of the city into their new buildings, mainly under the resettlement program communal apartments from the center of Moscow. And in Maryino and Pechatniki, around the same years, people on the waiting list of industrial enterprises received apartments. The districts of Kapotnya and Lyublino generally arose on the site of former workers' settlements.

The fact is that among the residents of the South-Eastern Administrative District, visitors predominate with a significant predominance. Until the mid-1950s, of all the modern districts of the district, Moscow included only the territories of the Nizhny Novgorod, Lefortovo and Yuzhnoportovy districts.

However, even in these older areas indigenous people Moscow is less than 20%. The bulk of the inhabitants are those who moved to Moscow from the Russian regions to raise the capital's industry in the era of intensive industrialization of the 1950-1980s. After a certain number of years of selfless labor, these people, according to the queue, received from their native enterprises their legal housing, and with it - the long-awaited Moscow residence permit.

However, over the past decade, SEAD gradually began to get rid of the image of the "proletarian" district. This is due to the fact that more and more buyers of commercial housing appear in the district, which brings some improvement to the social climate. The ranks of the district's residents are actively replenished with young people with an active lifestyle and an average income.

Among the new residents of the district, there are many young families who aim to increase their living space "for the same money" and move to the SEAD from more expensive Moscow districts. Also, real estate agencies note a large influx of entrepreneurs from regions with above-average incomes to the South-Eastern District who want to “catch on” in the capital.

Geographic division: searches with a poor choice

The South-Eastern District includes 12 districts, one of which, Nekrasovka, is an exclave of the capital inside Lyubertsy near Moscow. Vykhino-Zhulebino is also of geographic interest - this is the only Moscow region that turned out to be cut in half by the Moscow ring road. The remaining areas of the SEAD lie within the usual boundaries of Moscow, limited by the Moscow Ring Road.

The general principle for the capital “the closer to the center, the more prestigious” does not work in relation to the SEAD: here it is generally difficult to single out any specific area that fits the description of the elite. Even the Lefortovo, Nizhegorodsky and Yuzhnoportovy districts closest to the center turned out to be burdened with industrial zones and always busy highways, which is why their image does not even reach the level of a stable “middle peasant”.

In a word, the territory of the South-Eastern District is a kind of symbiosis of sleeping areas with square kilometers of industrial zones. However, living conditions here can be radically different even for two houses located on the same street, not to mention residential areas and districts. So on the map of the district, even in unattractive areas, you can find both calm and cozy places. You just need to be patient and take the time to study all the pros and cons of the future proposed place of residence.

Lefortovo- the district of the South-Eastern District closest to the center, but not everyone will call it comfortable, despite the presence of majestic stalins, Lefortovsky Park, several architectural monuments and cultural heritage sites.

The fact is that more than half of the area of the district is occupied by various industrial zones, and transport arteries pass along its borders: in the west - the embankment of the Yauza River, in the south-west - the railway line of the Kursk direction, and in the north-east - the Kazan direction, complicating and without the difficult traffic situation in the area.

In addition, Lefortovo's largest highway, the Entuziastov Highway, is also the busiest, which creates an increased burden on the region's infrastructure and ecology. Therefore, from the point of view of transport accessibility, Lefortovo cannot be considered an ideal place, at least for land transport. And there is only one metro station here - Aviamotornaya, located on the easternmost border of the district. To get to it, residents of the southern and northern parts of Lefortovo have to travel a long way through Moscow's traffic jams.

The Third Transport Ring also passes here, however, its main part lies underground in the form of the Lefortovo Tunnel - a structure that is as large-scale (its length is 3.2 km) as it is dangerous due to the high number of accidents that occur there. Why, among Moscow motorists, the name “tunnel of death” was assigned to it. On the other hand, the laying underground of a significant part of the Third Transport Ring, which cost the city treasury $ 1 billion, made it possible to preserve the historical district of Lefortovo and the architectural monuments located in it.

Lefortovo has a fairly old housing stock: many brick buildings built in the 1920s-1950s, and the predominant building is represented by panel houses of the 1950s-1970s.

There is practically no construction of new housing in the area, and an apartment can only be bought on the secondary market.

The district is distinguished by a well-developed social infrastructure: for 91 thousand inhabitants there are more than 20 kindergartens, 15 schools, 22 universities, 14 clinics. Retail outlets are also widely represented, from large shopping centers "Gorod", "Auchan", to chain stores "The Seventh Continent", "Pyaterochka", "Dixie" and other convenience stores.

The cost of housing in Lefortovo is higher than in the South-Eastern District, but lower than in neighboring areas bordering it. A one-room apartment costs between 5-6 million rubles, a two-room apartment costs 7-9 million rubles. Renting a house is quite expensive, the proximity to the center affects: odnushka - 30-35 thousand, dvushka - 35-45 thousand, treshka - 45-55 thousand.

Nizhegorodsky District- the former industrial outskirts of Moscow. Today it borders on the Central Administrative District, but it is distinguished by poor transport accessibility, mainly due to the lack of its own metro station, and poor ecology. In 2015, the opening of the metro station "Nizhegorodskaya" is expected, while the population of the district is forced to be content with the neighboring station "Volgogradsky Prospekt", located near the western border of the district.

Along and across the area is riddled with railroad tracks, creating a lot of difficulties for road transport, especially during peak hours. Moreover, all its main highways, from the Third Transport Ring to Ryazansky and Volgogradsky avenues, are often blocked by kilometer traffic jams.

The area is 100% working, with many operating enterprises that provide jobs not only for the population of Nizhny Novgorod. The largest industrial facilities within its borders are the Karacharovsky Mechanical Plant, which produces elevators and tower cranes, the Mikoyanovsky Meat Processing Plant, the Tagansky Meat Processing Plant, Woodworking Plant No. 3, etc.

At the same time, many courtyards of the Nizhny Novgorod region are well-groomed and have a large presence of green spaces, which, combined with a well-developed social infrastructure, creates a favorable impression of a settled area. Volgogradsky and Ryazansky prospects originate in Nizhegorodsky, and Taganskaya Square is less than 2 km from here.

The area is characterized by a long-established housing stock of predominantly outdated buildings. The main specificity of residential areas is their location interspersed with industrial areas, which reduces the cost of apartments, but creates not the best environment for living.

The cost of a one-room apartment is about 5 million rubles, which is a kind of record for the area bordering the Central Administrative District. A kopeck piece costs an average of 6.5-7.5 million rubles, and the cost of a three-room apartment starts from 8 million rubles. Rental housing in the Nizhny Novgorod region will cost about 30 thousand for a one-room apartment, 40 thousand for a two-room apartment and 50-55 thousand for a three-room apartment.

Yuzhnoportovy the district closes the top three districts of the South-Eastern District closest to the center. Despite the small area (only 4.5 sq. km), there are as many as four stations of the Moscow Metro, which makes it the most comfortable in terms of transport accessibility.

Along with the metro, Yuzhnoportovoe has a well-developed transport network: the radial highways Simonovsky Val, Dubrovskaya Street and Volgogradsky Prospekt are connected to each other by 3rd Krutitsky Lane, Melnikova Street, Novoostapovskaya Street and the Third Transport Ring. Therefore, to bypass traffic jams, motorists in the area have many options.

Numerous research institutes and industrial facilities are located on the territory of the district, the largest of them is the First State Bearing Plant GPZ-1. Now it is in a state of ruin, and at one time it was the flagship of the Soviet mechanical engineering, supplying its products to many industries, from equipment for subway lifts to lunar exploration programs.

A highly developed social infrastructure is an advantage of the Southport region. There are 13 kindergartens, 12 schools, 5 clinics and 3 hospitals here. The area includes 4 markets, of which one is for auto parts, and 2 are clothing. However, the presence of markets attracts a large flow of illegal labor migrants to the territory of the region as their invariable attribute, which negatively affects the image of the region, its well-being and criminal environment.

The housing stock of the district is represented by brick houses built in 1950-1960. and panel - 1980-1990. The cost of apartments is characteristically low for the SEAD and is about 5.5 million for a one-room apartment, 6.5 million for a two-room apartment and 8-9 million for a three-room apartment. You can also rent housing on a fairly budgetary basis: 25-30 thousand rubles will be asked for a one-room apartment, about 30-35 thousand for a two-room apartment and 40-45 thousand for a three-room apartment.

printers are the longest district of the South-Eastern District, repeating the bends of the Moskva River with its western border. Perhaps, the proximity to the water begins and ends the advantages of this area, the main attraction of which is still the industrial zones, which occupy more than 60% of its territory. It is believed that the level of air pollution in Pechatniki is in no way inferior to the infamous Kapotnya.

The southern part of the district is occupied by the Kuryanovo industrial zone, the main object of which is the Kuryanovsk treatment facilities with a total area of 380 hectares. The indescribable "flavors" of this aeration station envelop the nearby territories and further worsen the ecological situation in the area.

Getting here by road is a serious problem. Despite the low population density, traffic jams regularly form here, since the only exits from the area are Shosseinaya and Yuzhnoportovaya streets, which initially have a low throughput.

Contrary to obvious logic, it is here, and not in the Yuzhnoportovy district, that the Yuzhny River Port is located. The area is also known for the AZLK plant, which produced Muscovites. Now the former territory of the plant is divided between large and small tenants, and only the former motor plant, now called Avtoframos, which assembles Renault cars, remains from production.

The social infrastructure is rather weak. There are only two hospitals, three polyclinics, 30 educational institutions, including kindergartens, schools, secondary specialized and higher educational institutions. There are no large shopping and entertainment centers in Pechatniki; trade organizations are represented by supermarkets and small commercial stores.

New housing is not currently being built in Pechatniki. Prices for apartments are not more expensive than the average for the SEAD. A one-room apartment here can be purchased for 4.7 million rubles, a two-room apartment for 6 million rubles, and a three-room apartment for 7.5 million rubles.

- the largest in terms of population district of the South-Eastern Administrative District with a well-developed infrastructure. There are 120 medical, 100 educational institutions, more than 10 shopping centers. The area was formed in 1995. Now about 190 thousand people live on an area of 1.5 thousand hectares. The high population density entails a large traffic congestion. This problem is one of the most painful in the region.

The metro station "Vykhino" is located near a large bus station, where not only residents of the area make a transfer, but also residents of nearby cities, as well as the castle district of Kosino, where there is not a single metro station at all. Therefore, the definition of “eternal crush” most accurately characterizes the situation around the Vykhino metro station.

The main highways of the Vykhino-Zhulebino region: MKAD, Ryazansky and Volgogradsky avenues, are constantly overloaded. Cars are stuck in huge traffic jams. This affects the ecology of the area. Gas pollution comes mainly from an overabundance of transport. Although, compared to other areas of Moscow, Vykhino-Zhulebino is a relatively clean area.

Geographically, the region is the most remote from the center, which imposes its own characteristics. Housing prices in Vykhino-Zhulebino are among the most affordable. A one-room apartment here can be bought for an average of 4.8 million rubles, a kopeck piece will cost 5.9 million rubles, and a three-room apartment in a panel house of 85 sq.m can be bought for 8.4 million rubles.

Rental housing in the area is also one of the cheapest. A one-room apartment can be rented for 23-25 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - for 29-35 thousand rubles.

Kapotnya- the most unprestigious and ecologically unfavorable district of Moscow. Working outskirts... Headache of the Moscow authorities... It is here that all the worst non-payers of housing and communal services are resettled.

Kapotnya has long been a household name. The main culprit of all complaints is the Moscow Oil Refinery. It is he who in the area is the source of burning and soot. People suffer from unpleasant odors and get sick from toxic emissions.

The only advantage of the area, perhaps, is a powerful industrial base. No wonder the area is called "proletarian". There are more than 100 enterprises in Kapotnya, and this creates a huge number of jobs. Finding a job here is pretty easy.

This is where the positives end and the problems begin. One of them is transport inaccessibility. There is no metro in Kapotnya. It is difficult to travel here from other places. People get to work by bus, sometimes with several transfers.

Kapotnya is the least attractive and cheapest district of the capital. New housing is not being built here, and the secondary market is rather weak. The main area is occupied by the industrial zone, and from the residential ones there are only two microdistricts.

Apartments in Kapotnya are bought very reluctantly, mostly by those who cannot afford to buy anything decent. Those who have absolutely nowhere to go, choosing between renting square meters and at least some living space of their own, settle in Kapotnya. As a rule, these are not Muscovites. There are also many hostels in the area.

The cost per square meter in Kapotnya is on average less than 110 thousand rubles, which is 7% lower than in the district. The most budgetary version of a one-room apartment will cost 3.8 million rubles, a two-room apartment can be bought for 5.5 - 6 million rubles, a three-room apartment - for 6 - 7.5 million rubles.

Kuzminki- the most convenient sleeping area of the South-Eastern Administrative District with a well-developed infrastructure. There are almost no industrial enterprises here, therefore environmental problems are not as acute as in neighboring areas.

Kuzminki is that rare area in which transport is well developed. Two metro stations "Kuzminki" and "Volzhskaya" fully meet the needs of the population in underground transport. Of course, during peak hours there is not crowded here, but there is an option to take advantage of the many ground public transport routes.

The main major highway of the region is Volgogradsky Prospekt. Here, the traffic load is huge, many kilometers of traffic jams are a common occurrence. This is due to the high population density: densely populated residential areas are located along the highway, and residents of neighboring areas also get to work through Kuzminki.

This is one of the most prestigious areas of the district. All conditions for a comfortable life have been created here: many medical and recreational facilities, sports and entertainment complexes, cinemas, shopping centers. Kuzminsky Park is the most favorite place for recreation of local residents.

Especially favorable conditions in Kuzminki are created for young families with children. Wherever you look, there are schools, kindergartens, libraries, centers of creativity everywhere. Here is the famous music school named after Arensky, the school of equestrian sports, the Moscow Cossack Cadet Corps named after Sholokhov.

The housing stock in Kuzminki is increasing every year, houses are growing at a cosmic speed. Buying an apartment here is considered a profitable investment. The cost per square meter in a new house is 115-120 thousand rubles. You can buy a one-room apartment on the secondary housing market for 5.1 million rubles, a two-room apartment for 6.2 million rubles, and for a three-room apartment they ask for 8.7 million rubles. Mostly apartments built in the 70s and 80s are rented out. A one-room apartment can be rented for 25-30 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment for 30-40 thousand rubles, a three-room apartment for 35-45 thousand rubles.

Maryino - one of the most prestigious and attractive areas of the district with a well-developed infrastructure. There are almost no industrial enterprises here, with the exception of two factories.

The high density of development deprives citizens of the opportunity to enjoy the abundance of parks and green spaces within the quarters. A local attraction is a picturesque embankment along the Moskva River and two beautiful parks: named after Artem Borovik and in honor of the 850th anniversary of Moscow.

Marina has good transport accessibility. Rail transport passes through the territory of the district, the Lublin metro line has two modern stations - “Maryino” and “Bratislavskaya”, numerous bus and trolleybus lines transport the population of the district in all directions.

From north to south, Maryino is crossed by a large automobile artery - Lublinskaya street. The traffic on it is very dense, traffic jams are constant. In a word, the region is clearly deprived of motor roads.

Another disadvantage of Maryino is the unhealthy ecological situation. The situation is aggravated by the nearby oil refinery in Kapotnya. The wind from there sometimes conveys all the “aromas” of harmful production.

Now Maryino is getting prettier day by day. The equipped infrastructure is focused on young families with children. 43 kindergartens, 33 schools, a clinic, a cinema, large shopping centers such as Auchan, BOOM, and the Ice Palace create all the conditions for a comfortable life.

Housing in Maryino is of good quality. The area began to be heavily built up in the 90s. These were mainly panel houses different floors. But now there is almost no construction. The apartments are selling well. A one-room apartment can be bought for 4.8-6 million rubles, a two-room apartment - within 6.2-8.5 million rubles, and a modern three-room apartment will cost from 10.1 million rubles. Renting a house in Maryino is as easy as shelling pears, as there are a lot of offers. A one-room apartment will cost 25-27 thousand rubles, and a two-room apartment - 32-36 thousand rubles.

Lublino- one of the most beautiful districts of the capital. Once it was a holiday village, and now it is a sleeping area with a well-developed infrastructure. This is a rapidly growing and developing area.

Many industrial enterprises operate on its territory, including the Foundry-Mechanical and Power-Mechanical Plants, Orgneftekhim and others. Despite this, you will have to look for work in Lublin.

The area is characterized by poor transport accessibility. Here the situation is extremely tense. The only metro station “Lublino” can’t cope with the passenger flow, and ground transport does not save: if you leave Volgogradsky Prospekt through Lyublinskaya Street, you can get stuck in a traffic jam for a long time. It is problematic to get to the center of Moscow from Lyublino, as there is a shortage of transit routes in the area.

In the north, Lyublino borders on Kuzminsky Park, which affects the good ecological situation, but, moving south, the border Kapotnya, with its huge industrial potential, nullifies all ecological well-being.

The infrastructure of the region is well developed. There are 20 educational institutions, 6 hospitals, 14 kindergartens in Lublino. Near the metro station "Lublinskaya" there is a large trade and fair complex "Moscow". Everything is done here for the convenience of buyers, and if you have already come here, you will never be left without a purchase. Its vast territory includes a network of restaurants and cafes, convenient parking, and many entertainment centers.

Residential buildings in Lublino are built for every taste and are in high demand. Prices are average for the area or slightly higher. The most budgetary version of a one-room apartment costs 4.1 million rubles, a two-room apartment can be bought for 6 million rubles. and above, and three-room apartments start from 9.5 million rubles.

There are few options for renting housing in Lublin, so the prices here “bite”. You can rent a one-room apartment from 27 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - from 40 thousand rubles, a three-room apartment - from 50 thousand rubles.

Ryazan— a developed residential and industrial area of the SEAD with a high population. The district can be proud of its infrastructure: there are 14 kindergartens, 11 schools, clinics, 2 hospitals, consumer services, large shopping centers and other social facilities that provide a decent standard of living. Large cultural institutions include the cinema "Voskhod", the Palace of Culture named after the 40th anniversary of October, and the musical theater.

A feature of the Ryazan region is its developed industry. There are 12 research organizations, many industrial enterprises, including the Mosenergo repair plant, the Molniya machine-building plant, the Saturn Lighting Engineering Plant, a plant for experimental products and structures, and others on the territory of the district.

The area has good transport accessibility. Metro station "Ryazansky Prospekt", railway station "Veshnyaki", numerous bus routes solve all communication problems with other areas.

The main highway, Ryazansky Prospekt, has a low load compared to other major highways. There are much fewer traffic jams here than, for example, on the neighboring Volgogradsky Prospekt. And with parking spaces here is much freer.

But there are problems with the environment. Residents constantly complain about the smell of hydrogen sulfide at night. The reason for this is the unenviable proximity to the oil refinery in Kapotnya, the harmful emissions from which are carried by the wind to all neighboring regions. People suffer from headaches, nausea and suffocation.

The Ryazan region today is considered promising and rapidly gaining popularity in the real estate market. The demand for apartments here is growing rapidly, which is explained by their relatively low price. The cost of a 1-room apartment on Ryazansky Prospekt starts from 4.9 million rubles, two-room apartments cost from 5.9 million rubles, and three-room apartments start from 7.3 million rubles. Renting a one-room apartment - from 27 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - from 40 thousand rubles.

Nekrasovka— one of the most remote, but promising areas of the SEAD with big amount new buildings. It has many green areas and actively developing infrastructure.

The largest enterprise on the territory of Nekrasovka is the aeration station, which is part of the Mosvodokanal system. It creates a difficult ecological situation in the region. The unpleasant smell that comes from there is felt far beyond the boundaries of the treatment facilities. In the near future, it is planned to build a plant for the production of a substance for water disinfection, which will further aggravate the environmental situation.

The transport situation in Nekrasovka has a number of disadvantages. First of all, this is the absence of a metro station in the area. The nearest stations "Vykhino" and "Lyublino" can be reached by buses. In 2016, it is planned to build a metro line here and build its own station.

But land transport is well developed. The railway connects the area with the Kazan railway station. You can take the train at the station in Lyubertsy.

Since 2005, an active reconstruction of the housing stock began in Nekrasovka. They demolished a lot of dilapidated housing of the "Khrushchev" period. New buildings then grew like mushrooms. Now construction is not underway yet, but in the future the district expects a “construction boom”, large-scale development of residential areas is planned.

Nekrasovka is located outside the Moscow Ring Road, so apartment prices are low here. You can buy a one-room apartment in here for 4.3 - 4.5 million rubles, a two-room apartment - for 6-6.9 million rubles, a three-room apartment - from 7.5 million rubles. Rental housing is quite affordable. A one-room apartment can be rented for 20-22 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - for 27-30 thousand rubles, a three-room apartment - from 32 thousand rubles.

Textile workers a modern urban area of the South-Eastern Administrative District with a long-established and well-established infrastructure. The area has high transport accessibility. Two metro lines with two stations "Tekstilshchiki" and "Volzhskaya" cope with the load quite well. Railway transport has a station of the same name and complements the possibilities of transporting passengers.

Volgogradsky Prospekt is the largest highway in the region. He splits it in half. Traffic jams here, as elsewhere, are a frequent occurrence. But where are they not? Numerous bus routes connect residents with all areas of the capital.

Textile workers are an industrial area. Once there were textile factories (hence the name) - calico, wool spinning, etc., and now a third of the district is occupied by industrial enterprises. There are 13 of them in the region, including the Moscow Fat Plant, an aerogeodetic enterprise, a plant of experimental machines, JSC Spetselectrod, JSC Svyaztransneft and others.

Despite the large number of industrial enterprises, the ecological situation in Tekstilshchiki is not hopeless. This is facilitated by the close location of the natural and historical monuments of neighboring Kuzminki and Lyublino. Their vast green areas improve the ecology of the area.

Favorable conditions for life have been created in Tekstilshchiki. There are many medical institutions, 9 schools, 20 kindergartens. Particular attention is paid to the area physical health and sports. There are all the possibilities for this: on its territory there is a well-known throughout the country sports complex "Moskvich", which includes the Ice Palace, tennis courts, one of the largest billiard clubs in the world and much more.

The area was actively built up in the 60s. Now there is a program of demolition and reconstruction of dilapidated housing. New modern houses increased comfort, residential areas are being ennobled. You can buy a one-room apartment in Tekstilshchiki for 4.7 million rubles. and above, a two-room apartment from 5.8 million rubles, and three-room apartments start from 7.9 million rubles. You can rent a one-room apartment for an average of 30 thousand rubles, a two-room apartment - for 38 thousand rubles, a three-room apartment - from 55 thousand rubles.

Infrastructure of SEAD

Urban transport is represented in the district in full: from the metro to all types of land transport. There are 17 railway stations on the territory of the SEAD. By the way, according to this indicator, the district ranks first in Moscow. Residents without transfers can freely get by train to the center of the capital. Only here, at peak hours, you won’t wish your enemy to be in a suburban train car: it’s crowded, and, as the classic said, “they steal”.

Congestion of roads in SEAD, perhaps, beats all records even in Moscow. The multiple excess of all reasonable limits for the presence of trucks and cars on the main highways - Volgogradsky and Ryazansky avenues, a 10-kilometer section of the Moscow Ring Road - contributes to the formation of "eternal" traffic jams in all directions of the district. The most traffic jams are marked on the Enthusiasts highway, Lublinskaya street and in the Lefortovo area.

For the majority of residents of the SEAD, the subway is the only way out of the transport collapse, but in general, high-speed transport is underdeveloped. The busiest metro lines, Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya and Lyublinskaya, pass through the SEAD. Of the 14 metro stations, Vykhino, Kuzminki and Tekstilshchiki are experiencing increased tension, through which more than 400,000 people pass daily.

The methods of resolving the traffic load on high-speed highways include the opening in 2013 of new metro stations Zhulebino, Lermontovsky Prospekt and Kotelniki along the Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line, which significantly increased transport accessibility for residents of these areas.

The situation with parking spaces in the district is extremely unsatisfactory. Difficulties with parking in SEAD are experienced not only by guests, but also by indigenous people. The district is oversaturated with cars, the passenger flow is huge.

During the active development of workers' settlements more than 50 years ago, the narrow streets of cramped quarters did not imply such a rapid growth of vehicles, and now drivers need to have considerable skill in order to find the coveted parking spot and still manage to squeeze into it.

Medicine in SEAD has a quite acceptable level. The population of the district receives high-quality medical care in 46 polyclinics, 13 hospitals, 8 dispensaries, 5 maternity hospitals. Multidisciplinary medical centers are equipped with modern equipment, new modern methods of work are being introduced. So, in 2012, mass electronic registration of patients began to be applied.

The world famous Main Military Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko is the cradle of hospital business. Truly miracles of medicine were demonstrated by the doctors of the hospital for more than 300 years of history.

For emergency assistance to victims in any emergency situations, the hospital is equipped with a high-tech flying surgical and resuscitation laboratory “Scalpel”, thanks to which the lives of more than 3,000 soldiers were saved for the last Chechen campaign alone.

In terms of education, the SEAD also has room for development. Now there are 290 preschool institutions, 120 secondary schools and 6 universities in the district. According to the subjective assessment of the population, this is not enough. Particularly acute is the issue of shortage of places in kindergartens. This problem has long-standing roots, when in the 90s, due to demographic problems, most of the kindergartens were given to commercial structures. This "relic of the past" will come back to haunt young families for a long time ...

However, in 2012 alone, 13 kindergartens and 3 schools were opened on the territory of the SEAD, more than 100 sports grounds were built. And the pace of construction of these facilities in SEAD is much higher than in other metropolitan districts.

District economy: jobs for the entire Capital

Historically, the SEAD has the status of a working outskirts of a large metropolis. This is the most industrial district of the capital. In terms of output, the South-Eastern Administrative District occupies a leading position in the city. The powerful industrial potential includes large-scale production in the machine-building, instrument-making and chemical industries, oil refining, metallurgy and construction.

Currently, there are 123 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises and more than 2,000 small businesses in the Okrug. Over 100 thousand specialists of various profiles work at the plants and factories of the South-Eastern Administrative District. Although there is an opinion that "Moscow is not rubber ...", but this has nothing to do with the SEAD - the number of jobs here is constantly growing.

The giants of all-Russian significance include the enterprises of Avtoframos OJSC (former AZLK), Moskabelmet JSC, Sickle and Hammer, Moscow Bearing, Stalpromsyndicat, oil refinery in Kapotnya, tire and others.

One of the oldest in the district is the Hammer and Sickle plant, located in the Lefortovo region. It produces sheet-rolling products, pipes, wire, steel products. In the shops of this metallurgical giant, steel was once flowing over the edge, but now the plant is going through hard times: the pace of production has been significantly reduced, the territory of the plant has an abandoned look, devastation in the shops. But, despite this, the plant works, sells its products and is waiting for new young personnel.

In the vicinity of the Tekstilshchiki metro station on Volgogradsky Prospekt, the largest automobile industry enterprise Avtoframos OJSC is located. Until 1992, it was the famous AZLK plant, which since 1956 has been producing world-famous Moskvich brand cars. Only in 2010 it was taken out of production, and at present, the workshops of Avtoframos OJSC carry out a full-scale assembly of Renault cars, including welding, stamping and body painting. The production capacities of the enterprise allow to produce more than 175,000 vehicles annually.

The scale of such production involves the involvement of a large number of specialists. There are always many vacancies at the plant. However, real specialists, as usual, are at a price. Earnings are low, on average 30 thousand rubles, but there are many other advantages. For example, everyone is invited to learn French for free. The plant has all conditions for career development, additional holidays for work experience have been introduced, all social packages are available.

OJSC "Avtoframos" - the successor of AZLK

The most painful topic in SEAD is the activity of the oil refinery in Kapotnya. The company operates around the clock. Harmful working conditions are compensated by increased wages, subsidized meals, spa treatment, and a full social package.

The Moscow government is taking measures to reduce harmful factory emissions. So, in 2011, active work began on the reconstruction of production. Closed-type mechanical treatment facilities were built, new sulfur production equipment was installed, which is designed to significantly reduce evaporation and help eliminate unpleasant odors.

At the same time, the refinery in Kapotnya causes more negativity in the vast majority of the population. However, if you ask a question about the benefits of the plant directly to any employee of this enterprise, then you will hear an answer that is directly opposite to public opinion. No wonder, because the amount of wages received by some "ordinary" workers of an oil refinery is inaccessible even to many Moscow entrepreneurs.

The most important factor in the development of the district is a high scientific potential. These are more than 80 scientific and design organizations, such as "Energy", "Glass", "Synthesis" and others. Private commercial firms are active, whose activities are concentrated in the field of trade and food production.

Crime in the South-Eastern District of Moscow

What three associations come to the mind of the average Muscovite at the mention of the South-Eastern District? Hood, traffic jams, crime. And police statistics confirm the high crime rate of the district. There are several reasons for this: firstly, for the most part, the population of the district is far from being represented by the intelligentsia, and secondly, an increased concentration of illegal labor migrants has been recorded in the district.

These two factors are quite enough for ordinary residents to fear for their property, health and life, not without reason. Especially in the evening. And even the apartment has long ceased to be a fortress, since the statistics of burglaries are growing disappointingly in the district.

The unofficial rating of the ten most dangerous districts of Moscow included two districts of the SEAD. Firstly, these are Kuzminki, "famous" for crowds of alcoholics and drug addicts, freely roaming the yards. These asocial elements, who have long ago violated the norms of not only morality and ethics, but also the criminal code, do not have to commit a particularly serious crime for a dose or a bottle of vodka.

Tekstilshchiki are recognized as the next disadvantaged area. A large number of abandoned industrial buildings in the area have given shelter to an army of illegal migrants who have turned into people without shelter and livelihood. The only occupation of these Robin Hoods is the slippery slope of robbery and robbery, since in general they have nothing to lose.

After the closure of the Cherkizovsky market in 2009, thousands of migrants from the Eastern District of Moscow smoothly but surely migrated to the SEAD to the Sadovod market on the border of the Moscow Ring Road, adding trouble to the already problematic Kapotnya. Now, instead of an agricultural and construction market, this area has become a new province of China within the borders of Moscow. In addition, it has become far from safe to visit these places.

Attractions of the South-Eastern District

There are unique historical and cultural monuments on the territory of the SEAD. Of course, they are few, but they are. The most notable of them is the Kuzminki palace and park ensemble, the former estate of the Golitsyn princes. This monument is included in the list of cultural sites of UNESCO.

Visitors to the estate have the opportunity to feel the atmosphere of that time, see the interesting interiors of the estate, look at the life of the nobles of the XIX century. This is a great place to relax and walk in a beautiful park with centuries-old trees and flowing ponds.

Amusements are now working here, you can ride horses and all-terrain vehicles, participate in a variety of costumed interactive programs.

One of the most interesting and quiet places in the district is the historical and architectural ensemble of the 18th century “Rogozhskaya Sloboda”. This is one of the few islands of Old Believers throughout the country. The main temple of this Old Believer community is the Intercession Cathedral with a rich collection of ancient Russian icons that have survived to this day. The temple is very popular with believers, services are held here daily.

The unique sights of the district include the Nikolo-Perervinsky Monastery of the 17th century in Pechatniki, 20 Orthodox churches, incl. Church of Peter and Paul in the Soldatskaya Sloboda, the Lyublino estate, the palace and park ensemble in Lefortovo.

The picturesque landscapes in the valleys of the Yauza and Ponomarka rivers amaze the imagination. Best Places for recreation are located in forest parks in Lefortovo, Lyublino, in a garden in Kapotnya.

Cultural life in SEAD, despite the image of the "proletarian" district, is quite diverse. Among the 86 cultural institutions, museums and exhibitions are very popular. For example, the most interesting Zoological Museum in Vykhino-Zhulebino, the Literary Museum named after K.G. Paustovsky in Kuzminki, the Lomakov Museum of Vintage Cars and Motorcycles in Lyublino, the Exhibition Hall on Krutitsky Val, which presents works by artists of various areas of contemporary art - from realism to avant-garde.

On any day, residents and guests of the city can visit theaters, of which there are five in the district. Three of them are located in Kuzminki. These are the well-known Moscow Drama Theater named after A.N. Ostrovsky, the Russian Ballet Theater and the children's theater-studio On Seven Hills, as well as the theater under the direction of G. Chikhachev in the Ryazan region of the South-Eastern Administrative District and the Moscow Fantastic Theater on Yuzhnoportovaya Street.

The network of cultural institutions includes numerous cinemas, the largest of which are Vysota in Kuzminki, Molodezhny on Lyublinskaya Street, Fakel and Kronverk Cinema on Entuziastov Highway. Going to the cinema will cost you from 100 to 500 rubles. All cinemas have halls for showing films in 3D format, convenient cafes, equipped parking lots.

For lovers of shopping, there is also where to please yourself. Mostly in the district, you will find many shopping centers of the economy segment. The largest mega-mall of the SEAD, which is also located in the very heart of the metropolis, is the Gorod shopping complex in Lefortovo. Here is the Auchan hypermarket, where not only a huge selection of goods and attractive prices are waiting for you at any time, but also traditional 20-meter lines at the checkouts. As well as the construction hypermarket "Leroy Merlin", the hockey complex "Grad" and hundreds of large and small shops and salons.

A 5-minute walk from the metro station "Lyublino" is one of the largest shopping and fair center "Moskva" in the capital. It can be called a model of modern wholesale and retail trade. Proximity to the Moscow Ring Road and the metro creates special amenities for residents of the sleeping areas of Maryino and Kuzminki. Huge area, rich assortment of goods. You don't have to go far - everything can be bought in one place.

The largest family entertainment center in Russia, Fantasy Park, located on Lyublinskaya Street, houses a water park and various entertainment venues where children's water activities are organized, birthdays and corporate holidays are celebrated. By the way, almost none of the administrative districts of Moscow can boast of having its own water park.

Active types of youth recreation include a newfangled game of laser tag - a new version of paintball in the CosmoZar entertainment center (Rogozhskaya Zastava shopping center on the Entuziastov Highway).

In the restaurant of the Namangan shopping center in Lublino, you will have a good time with a good company. Here you can play billiards, bowling, visit night club and sauna, and dishes of Asian and Caucasian cuisine will satisfy the most demanding gourmets.

SEC "Namangan" - a FAVORITE place to relax